### Maximizing Power Efficiency in SystemsIn order to maximize the power efficiency of the system, what value should the capacitance be adjusted to (in µF)?[Input Field]---This section invites students to input the value of capacitance (in microfarads, µF) that maximizes the power efficiency of a given system. By understanding how capacitance affects power efficiency, students can apply principles of electrical engineering to optimize system performance. Make sure to enter the optimal value based on calculations or given data. ### Understanding LRC Series CircuitsIn an LRC series circuit, we have three main components: an Inductor (L), a Resistor (R), and a Capacitor (C), all connected in series to an alternating current (AC) power source. In this instance, the given parameters are:- Inductance (\(L\)) = 170 mH (millihenrys)- Resistance (\(R\)) = 36.0 Ohms- The system is powered by a 120 V (rms) AC power source, operating at a frequency (\(f\)) = 60.0 Hz.This data specifies that the effective voltage (rms voltage) of the power source is 120 V, and the rate of oscillation of the current (frequency) is 60 Hz. The description also provides the effective current (rms current), denoted as \(I_{rms} = 2.00 A\).### Circuit Details:1. **Inductor (L)**: Stores energy in a magnetic field and tends to resist changes in current.2. **Resistor (R)**: Opposes the flow of electric current, resulting in energy dissipation as heat.3. **Capacitor (C)**: Stores energy in an electric field and tends to resist changes in voltage.#### Series Circuit Behavior:- **Voltage**: The total voltage in this circuit is shared among the three components. - **Current**: Since it's a series circuit, the same current flows through all components.Understanding the behavior of these components in response to an AC power source is crucial for analyzing the circuit’s frequency-dependent characteristics such as Impedance, Phase Angle, and Power Factor.---*Note: This section excludes detailed calculation procedures, which would typically involve determining the total impedance and phase angles to find the actual values of currents and voltages across each component.*

L = 170 mH = 0.17 H R = 36 ohm Vrms = 120 volts f = 60 Hz Irms = 2 A

Answered: An LRC series circuit (L = 170. mH, R =…

An LRC series circuit (L = 170. mH, R = 36.0 Ohm) is driven by a 120. V (rms), f = 60.0 Hz ac power source. The rms current of the system is Irms = 2.00 A.

College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...

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