An inversion of a permutation o is a pair i σj. Let I(n, k) denote the number of permutations in Sn with k inversions. Prove the identity below: ΣI(n, k)x¹ = 1(1+x)(1+x+x²)...(1 + x + ... + x²−¹) k=0
An inversion of a permutation o is a pair i σj. Let I(n, k) denote the number of permutations in Sn with k inversions. Prove the identity below: ΣI(n, k)x¹ = 1(1+x)(1+x+x²)...(1 + x + ... + x²−¹) k=0
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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