Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Math
Statistics
An insurance company wants to know if the average speed at which men drive cars is higher than that of women drivers. Which of the following is NOT a possible confounding variable and choice to address that variable?

An insurance company wants to know if the average speed at which men drive cars is higher than that of women drivers. Which of the following is NOT a possible confounding variable and choice to address that variable?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question
### Understanding Confounding Variables in Speed Comparison Research **Context:** An insurance company is investigating whether the average speed at which men drive cars is higher than that of women drivers. **Question:** Which of the following is NOT a possible confounding variable, and what measures should be taken to address that variable? **Options:** 1. **Road conditions, so the speeds should be measured at the same sites.** - To eliminate road conditions as a confounding variable, data collection should occur at the same locations where the road conditions are consistent for both male and female drivers. 2. **Make of car, so the researchers should pick one make and only measure that.** - Controlling for the make of the car can help in ensuring that any differences in driving speed are not due to different car performances. The researchers should standardize the car make across the sample group. 3. **Amount of traffic, so the speeds should be measured at the same time of day.** - The amount of traffic can significantly influence driving speed. Therefore, measuring the speeds at the same time of day can ensure that both male and female drivers are experiencing similar traffic conditions. 4. **Type of driver, so commercial vehicles should be excluded from the study.** - Excluding commercial vehicles ensures that the sample consists solely of personal vehicle drivers, who may have different driving patterns than commercial drivers. **Detailed Explanation:** Out of the provided options, each variable represents a potential factor that could impact the driving speed. Thus, to study the specific difference between the speeds of male and female drivers accurately, the researchers must control for these variables by standardizing or excluding them. One of the provided choices is NOT considered as a confounding variable in this scenario, and correctly identifying this helps the researchers to focus on the relevant factors impacting their analysis.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Confounding Variables in Speed Comparison Research **Context:** An insurance company is investigating whether the average speed at which men drive cars is higher than that of women drivers. **Question:** Which of the following is NOT a possible confounding variable, and what measures should be taken to address that variable? **Options:** 1. **Road conditions, so the speeds should be measured at the same sites.** - To eliminate road conditions as a confounding variable, data collection should occur at the same locations where the road conditions are consistent for both male and female drivers. 2. **Make of car, so the researchers should pick one make and only measure that.** - Controlling for the make of the car can help in ensuring that any differences in driving speed are not due to different car performances. The researchers should standardize the car make across the sample group. 3. **Amount of traffic, so the speeds should be measured at the same time of day.** - The amount of traffic can significantly influence driving speed. Therefore, measuring the speeds at the same time of day can ensure that both male and female drivers are experiencing similar traffic conditions. 4. **Type of driver, so commercial vehicles should be excluded from the study.** - Excluding commercial vehicles ensures that the sample consists solely of personal vehicle drivers, who may have different driving patterns than commercial drivers. **Detailed Explanation:** Out of the provided options, each variable represents a potential factor that could impact the driving speed. Thus, to study the specific difference between the speeds of male and female drivers accurately, the researchers must control for these variables by standardizing or excluding them. One of the provided choices is NOT considered as a confounding variable in this scenario, and correctly identifying this helps the researchers to focus on the relevant factors impacting their analysis.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS