An increase in the budget deficit is the result of: (a) Expansionary monetary policy; (b) Contractionary monetary policy; (c) Expansionary fiscal policy; (d) Contractionary fiscal policy.
An increase in the budget deficit is the result of: (a) Expansionary monetary policy; (b) Contractionary monetary policy; (c) Expansionary fiscal policy; (d) Contractionary fiscal policy.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:An increase in the budget deficit is the result of:
(a) Expansionary monetary policy;
(b) Contractionary monetary policy;
(c) Expansionary fiscal policy;
(d) Contractionary fiscal policy.
Company tax is a:
(a) Progressive, direct tax;
(b) Progressive, indirect tax;
(c) Proportional direct tax;
(d) Regressive indirect tax.
In the base year, a country produced 50 units of output at a price of R6,00 each
for a nominal GDP of R300. This year it produces 60 units of output at a price of
R8,00 each. What is the percentage change in real GDP since the base year?
(a) 5%;
(b) 10%;
(c) 20%;
(d) 15%.

Transcribed Image Text:If the inflation rate is 6% and Susan receives a 6% increase in income, then, over
the year, Susan's:
(a) Real and nominal income both remain unchanged;
(b) Real and nominal income both rise;
(c) Real income rises but nominal income remains unchanged;
(d) Nominal income rises but real income remains unchanged.
Given the import function, Z = 300 + 2/3Y, which of the following statements is
correct?
(a) The marginal propensity to save is 1/3;
(b) The induced component is 300;
(c) 2/3 is the proportion of any income spent on imports;
(d) None of the statements is correct.
An increase of R5 billion in income in a macroeconomy leads to an increase in R3
billion in consumption spending. From this information, we can determine that the
marginal propensity to save in this economy is:
(a) 0.6;
(b) 0.5;
(c) 0.3;
(d) 0.4.
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