An important risk factor for low birthweight delivery is maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSMOK). The data in the table below were presented relating MSMOK to birthweight. Distribution of birthweight in the Nurses' Health Study Category A B C D E Birthweight (g) % MSMOK = yes < 2,500 2,500-2,999 3,000-3,499 3,500-3,999 4,000+ 40 34 25 19 15 (c) If 40 women are selected from the <2,500 g group, then what is the probability that at least half of them will have smoked during pregnancy? (d) What is the probability that a woman has a low birthweight delivery if she smokes during pregnancy? (Hint: Use Bayes' rule.)

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
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An important risk factor for low birthweight delivery is maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSMOK). The data in the table
below were presented relating MSMOK to birthweight.
Distribution of birthweight in the Nurses' Health
Study
Category Birthweight (g) % MSMOK = yes
A
B
U
D
E
< 2,500
2,500-2,999
3,000-3,499
3,500-3,999
4,000+
40
34
25
19
15
(c) If 40 women are selected from the < 2,500 g group, then what is the probability that at least half of them will have
smoked during pregnancy?
(d) What is the probability that a woman has a low birthweight delivery if she smokes during pregnancy? (Hint: Use
Bayes' rule.)
Transcribed Image Text:An important risk factor for low birthweight delivery is maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSMOK). The data in the table below were presented relating MSMOK to birthweight. Distribution of birthweight in the Nurses' Health Study Category Birthweight (g) % MSMOK = yes A B U D E < 2,500 2,500-2,999 3,000-3,499 3,500-3,999 4,000+ 40 34 25 19 15 (c) If 40 women are selected from the < 2,500 g group, then what is the probability that at least half of them will have smoked during pregnancy? (d) What is the probability that a woman has a low birthweight delivery if she smokes during pregnancy? (Hint: Use Bayes' rule.)
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