An important concern in the study of heat transfer is to determine the steady-state temperature distribution of a thin plate when the temperature around the boundary is known. The figure represents a cross section of a metal beam, with negligible heat flow in the direction perpendicular to the plate. Let T₁ 1 *** T4 denote the temperatures at the four interior nodes of the figure. The temperature at a node is approximately equal to the average of the four nearest nodes-to the left, above, to the right, and below. Solve the system of equations below to find the temperatures T₁, T4. 4T₁ T₂ T4 = 30 -T₁ +4T2 - T3 T2 +4T3 -T₁ = 70 T4=85 T3 +4T4 = 45 Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. A. The unique solution of the system is (Type integers or decimals rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed.) B. The system has infinitely many solutions. OC. The system has no solution. 10°. 10° 20° 20° 1 2 4 35° 35⁰° 50° 50°

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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An important concern in the study of heat transfer is to determine the steady-state temperature distribution
of a thin plate when the temperature around the boundary is known. The figure represents a cross section
of a metal beam, with negligible heat flow in the direction perpendicular to the plate. Let T₁, ..., T4 denote
the temperatures at the four interior nodes of the figure. The temperature at a node is approximately equal
to the average of the four nearest nodes to the left, above, to the right, and below. Solve the system of
equations below to find the temperatures T₁, T4.
4T₁ - T₂
T4 = 30
-T₁ +4T₂ - T3
= 70
-
- T₂+4T3
T4=85
T3 +4T4 = 45
- T₁
****
Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice.
O A. The unique solution of the system is
(Type integers or decimals rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed.)
B. The system has infinitely many solutions.
C. The system has no solution.
10°
10°.
20° 20°
1
4
2
3
35° 35°
50°
50°
Transcribed Image Text:An important concern in the study of heat transfer is to determine the steady-state temperature distribution of a thin plate when the temperature around the boundary is known. The figure represents a cross section of a metal beam, with negligible heat flow in the direction perpendicular to the plate. Let T₁, ..., T4 denote the temperatures at the four interior nodes of the figure. The temperature at a node is approximately equal to the average of the four nearest nodes to the left, above, to the right, and below. Solve the system of equations below to find the temperatures T₁, T4. 4T₁ - T₂ T4 = 30 -T₁ +4T₂ - T3 = 70 - - T₂+4T3 T4=85 T3 +4T4 = 45 - T₁ **** Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. O A. The unique solution of the system is (Type integers or decimals rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed.) B. The system has infinitely many solutions. C. The system has no solution. 10° 10°. 20° 20° 1 4 2 3 35° 35° 50° 50°
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