An impala is running away from a hunting lion in pursuit. To evade capture and certain death, the impala decides to jump from a tall ledge to a lower terrain. The ledge has a 6 m drop (i.e., the impala lands at a lower height than where it jumped). If the impala runs with a velocity of 15 m/s and leaps horizontally. How long is the impala in the air before landing? (round to the nearest one-hundredth) What will the impala's horizontal displacement be when it lands? (round to the nearest one-hundredth) What is the impala's final velocity as it lands? HINT: you need both the x- and y-components of the velocity to find the total final velocity! (round to the nearest one-hundredth)

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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An impala is running away from a hunting lion in pursuit. To evade capture and certain death, the impala decides to jump from a tall ledge to a lower terrain. The ledge has a 6 m drop (i.e., the impala lands at a lower height than where it jumped). If the impala runs with a velocity of 15 m/s and leaps horizontally. 

  1. How long is the impala in the air before landing? (round to the nearest one-hundredth)
  2. What will the impala's horizontal displacement be when it lands? (round to the nearest one-hundredth)
  3. What is the impala's final velocity as it lands? HINT: you need both the x- and y-components of the velocity to find the total final velocity! (round to the nearest one-hundredth)

 

Expert Solution
Step 1

At the point of jump,

The x component of the velocity: vx0=15 m/s.

The y component of the velocity: vy0=0

vertical drop = 6m

 

For motion in x - direction we have

xt=vx0t ----(1)

For motion in y- direction we have

yt=6-12gt2----(2)

Here we have assumed that initially the impala is running at y=6 m level and drops to y=0 after the jump.

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