An ideal transformer with a primary winding number of 250 and a secondary winding number of 500 has a voltage value of a sine signal of 3V and a frequency of 1kHz is given to the top. Transformer's input (primary ends) and output (secondary ends) to the oscilloscope observed by connecting. a) Draw the signals at the input and output as in the figure below. (Volts / div = 1V and time / div = 0.2ms for both displays) bL Find +he offective ues peak values nea to neak values neriods and
Transfer function
A transfer function (also known as system function or network function) of a system, subsystem, or component is a mathematical function that modifies the output of a system in each possible input. They are widely used in electronics and control systems.
Convolution Integral
Among all the electrical engineering students, this topic of convolution integral is very confusing. It is a mathematical operation of two functions f and g that produce another third type of function (f * g) , and this expresses how the shape of one is modified with the help of the other one. The process of computing it and the result function is known as convolution. After one is reversed and shifted, it is defined as the integral of the product of two functions. After producing the convolution function, the integral is evaluated for all the values of shift. The convolution integral has some similar features with the cross-correlation. The continuous or discrete variables for real-valued functions differ from cross-correlation (f * g) only by either of the two f(x) or g(x) is reflected about the y-axis or not. Therefore, it is a cross-correlation of f(x) and g(-x) or f(-x) and g(x), the cross-correlation operator is the adjoint of the operator of the convolution for complex-valued piecewise functions.
Ex 2
![An ideal transformer with a primary winding number of 250 and a secondary
winding number of 500 has a voltage value of a sine signal of 3V and a
frequency of 1kHz is given to the top. Transformer's input (primary ends) and
output (secondary ends) to the oscilloscope observed by
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connecting.
a) Draw the signals at the input and output as in the figure below. (Volts / div =
1V and time / div = 0.2ms for both displays)
b) Find the effective values, peak values, peak to peak values, periods and
frequencies of the signals you have drawn.
c) What values do we get when we measure the inputs and outputs using a dc
voltmeter? Explain why.
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