An episode of CSI: Miami had a deceased victim floating in a swimming pool contaminated with sodium hydroxide. The concentration was high enough to eat through glass. When the CSI guys realized it was alkali (ie., a base) they knew they needed to neutralize it in order to retrieve the body so they sent one of their team to a local store for vinegar. They proceeded to pour vinegar from a couple of gallon jugs into the pool, dropping the pH from 14 to exactly 7.0 all within a few seconds, and without any stirring! The volume of swimming pool is 100,000L. Vinegar is approximately a 1.0 M of acetic acid, HC2H3O2, a monoprotic acid. A pH of 14 is equivalent to 1.0 M solution of sodium hydroxide,NaOH. Using your knowledge of chemistry, comment on whether or not the events described in the episode of CSI: Miami could take place
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
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