An enzyme that catalyzes a reaction such as the one below is alan: || C-0 || C-0 C=0 C-0-H || H- C-H H-C H H O isomerase O kinase O dehydratase O dehydrogenase O phosphorylase

Biochemistry
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ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
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Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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**Enzymatic Reaction Analysis**

*Question:*
An enzyme that catalyzes a reaction such as the one below is a/an:

*Reaction Diagram:*
The image presents a chemical reaction where the configuration of a molecule on the left is converted to a different configuration on the right. 

- **Left Structure:**
  - This structure involves a carboxylate ion (COO⁻) group at the top.
  - A keto group (C=O) is directly connected below.
  - An ethyl group (CH₂) follows, terminating in hydrogen (H).

- **Right Structure:**
  - The carboxylate ion (COO⁻) changes to a carboxylic acid (COOH) group.
  - An aldehyde group (CHO) is now present.
  - The rest of the structure remains similar with slight rearrangement around the carbonyl group.

*Multiple Choice Answers:*
- ○ isomerase
- ○ kinase
- ○ dehydratase
- ○ dehydrogenase
- ○ phosphorylase

This reaction involves the conversion of a keto group to an aldehyde group, suggesting the type of enzyme that catalyzes such a transformation.

[Interactive Explanation: An educational deep dive could expand on oxidation-reduction processes and specific enzyme functions relevant to biochemical pathways.]
Transcribed Image Text:**Enzymatic Reaction Analysis** *Question:* An enzyme that catalyzes a reaction such as the one below is a/an: *Reaction Diagram:* The image presents a chemical reaction where the configuration of a molecule on the left is converted to a different configuration on the right. - **Left Structure:** - This structure involves a carboxylate ion (COO⁻) group at the top. - A keto group (C=O) is directly connected below. - An ethyl group (CH₂) follows, terminating in hydrogen (H). - **Right Structure:** - The carboxylate ion (COO⁻) changes to a carboxylic acid (COOH) group. - An aldehyde group (CHO) is now present. - The rest of the structure remains similar with slight rearrangement around the carbonyl group. *Multiple Choice Answers:* - ○ isomerase - ○ kinase - ○ dehydratase - ○ dehydrogenase - ○ phosphorylase This reaction involves the conversion of a keto group to an aldehyde group, suggesting the type of enzyme that catalyzes such a transformation. [Interactive Explanation: An educational deep dive could expand on oxidation-reduction processes and specific enzyme functions relevant to biochemical pathways.]
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