An engineer wanted to determine how the weight of a car affects gas mileage. The following data represent the weight of various cars and their gas mileage. Complete parts (a) through (d). likely response variable. The explanatory variable is the miles per gallon and the response variable is the weight. Weight Car (pounds) 3180 3310 3985 2580 3340 Miles per o Gallon 23 The explanatory variable is the weight and the response variable is the miles per gallon. 19 18 27 C (b) Draw a scatter diagram of the data. Choose the correct scatter plot. 21 O B. Click the icon to view the critical values table. 40004 30- 15 2500 Weight (Ibs) 2500 15 4000 30 mpg C. OD. 4000 30 2500 15 15 30 2500 4000 L mpg Weight (Ibs) Weight (Ibs)

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Solve question (b) please
Critical Values for Correlation Coefficient
0.997
4 0.950
5 0.878
0.811
7 0.754
0.707
9 0.666
10 0.632
11 0.602
12 0.576
13 0.553
14 0.532
15 0.514
16 0.497
17 0.482
18 0.468
19 0.456
20 0.444
21 0.433
22 0.423
23 0.413
24 0.404
25 0.396
26 0.388
27 0.381
28 0.374
29 0.367
30 0.361
3
9.
8.
Transcribed Image Text:Critical Values for Correlation Coefficient 0.997 4 0.950 5 0.878 0.811 7 0.754 0.707 9 0.666 10 0.632 11 0.602 12 0.576 13 0.553 14 0.532 15 0.514 16 0.497 17 0.482 18 0.468 19 0.456 20 0.444 21 0.433 22 0.423 23 0.413 24 0.404 25 0.396 26 0.388 27 0.381 28 0.374 29 0.367 30 0.361 3 9. 8.
An engineer wanted to determine how the weight of a car affects gas mileage.
The following data represent the weight of various cars and their gas mileage.
Complete parts (a) through (d).
(a) Determine which variable is the likely explanatory variable and which is the
likely response variable.
Weight Miles per o
Gallon
The explanatory variable is the miles per gallon and the response variable
is the weight.
Car (pounds)
3180
3310
3985
2580
3340
The explanatory variable is the weight and the response variable is the
miles per gallon.
A
23
B
19
C
18
(b) Draw a scatter diagram of the data. Choose the correct scatter plot.
27
21
OA.
O B.
E Click the icon to view the critical values table.
30
4000
Q
15-
2500
Weight (Ibs)
2500-
15
4000
30
mpg
C.
OD.
4000
30-
2500
15
15
2500
Weight (Ibs)
4000 L
mpg
Weight (Ibs)
Transcribed Image Text:An engineer wanted to determine how the weight of a car affects gas mileage. The following data represent the weight of various cars and their gas mileage. Complete parts (a) through (d). (a) Determine which variable is the likely explanatory variable and which is the likely response variable. Weight Miles per o Gallon The explanatory variable is the miles per gallon and the response variable is the weight. Car (pounds) 3180 3310 3985 2580 3340 The explanatory variable is the weight and the response variable is the miles per gallon. A 23 B 19 C 18 (b) Draw a scatter diagram of the data. Choose the correct scatter plot. 27 21 OA. O B. E Click the icon to view the critical values table. 30 4000 Q 15- 2500 Weight (Ibs) 2500- 15 4000 30 mpg C. OD. 4000 30- 2500 15 15 2500 Weight (Ibs) 4000 L mpg Weight (Ibs)
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