An employee was at a company event one evening and was overheard revealing the secret recipe of a closely guarded energy drink manufactured by the company that they worked for. This led to a digital forensic investigation that revealed deleted hard drive files and email attachments, thought to be of suspicious nature. The employee was suspended, pending the outcome of the investigation. During this time, a 'Ping Flood' attack was carried out on a company server which took their website (as well as eCommerce facilities) offline for two days. The attack was traced to a mobile device owned by the suspended employee

Q: What is multifactor authentication exactly, and how does it operate in practice? What role

A: Multifactor authentication (MFA) is a kind of security solution that requires a user to provide…

Q: What is a challenge–response authentication system? Specify it here. Why is this method more safe…

A: Password-based authentication systems may be compromised via dictionary attacks. In a dictionary…

Q: What is two-factor authentication? If you need to enter two different passwords every time you log…

A: Two-factor authentication (2FA) is a security measure that adds an extra layer of protection to user…

Q: Make a distinction between spoofing and session hijacking. In the case that you're a web user, what…

A: Solution: The session hijacking attacks are conducted when the users logged themselves into the…

Q: Define the terms "Authorization" and "Authentication" as they pertain to web testing.

A: In web testing, there is a difference between authentication and authorization: Authorization: By…

Q: Explain the many methods that may be used to hijack a session. What countermeasures can you take…

A: Below is the complete solution with explanation in detail for the given question about the methods…

Q: Outline a number of methods that can be used to steal a session. What countermeasures would you take…

A: Introduction: Depending on the attacker's location and attack vector, the attacker has a variety of…

Q: Find out more about user authentication as a technique of access control and create a report on the…

A: Definition: Security mechanisms are used to enforce the layers of assurance between a system's…

Q: (a) List the reasons why the email is suspicious. Justify your answer.   (b)  You found URLs…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the suspicious elements in the email, check if the URL…

Q: Describe what a challenge-response authentication mechanism is and how it works. What makes it more…

A: A challenge-response system is more secure than a system that relies on passwords since the latter…

Q: Look for 1 case that occurred in the last 3 years about DoS/DDoS. Explain the chronology and Mention…

A: I have answered this question in step 2.

Q: What is a downgraded attack?

A: Downgrade attack: It is a kind of cryptographic attack that may be launched against the computer…

Q: Are there any specific examples of the use of multifactor authentication? What are some of the…

A: MFA (Multifactor authentication) is an authentication method that requires users to verify identity…

Q: It is essential to offer in-depth explanations of the authentication methods that use…

A: It is essential to offer in-depth explanations of the authentication methods that use…

Q: What exactly is meant by the term "multifactor authentication," and how does the process work? In…

A: Multifactor authentication, also known as MFA, is an approach to protecting computer systems by…

Q: Please explain the parallels and dissimilarities between authentication and authorization. To what…

A: Definition: The act of establishing beyond a reasonable doubt that a person is who they assert…

Q: Given an example of a legitimate-looking phishing email that would strongly entice its recipients to…

A: Introduction: Phishing is one of the simplest for criminals to carry out cyberattacks and is most…

Q: What exactly is multifactor authentication, and how does it function? Is there a role it plays in…

A: What exactly is multifactor authentication, and how does it function? Multi-factor Authentication…

Q: What is a downgraded attack?

A: Downgrade Attack: It is a kind of the cryptographic attack that may be launched against the computer…

Q: Describe the idea behind a challenge-response authentication system. What distinguishes this system…

A: Before allowing access to a system or network, an authentication mechanism called a…

Q: This page contains a list of the five subtypes of DoS attacks.

A: Introduction: Denial of Service (Dos) attack definition A "denial of service attack" occurs when an…

Q: Tell me about an online authentication attack that makes use of cookies.

A: What Are Cookies? Cookies are text files that include small pieces of data such as a login and…

Q: Identify a variety of met

A: Depending on the attacker's location and vector, there are many ways to hijack a user's session.  A…

Q: Investigate the topic of user authentication in the context of access control and report back your…

A: Authentication ensures that someone or something is who or what it says it is. By comparing a user's…

Q: Different from browser-based password managers, standalone password managers are designed to be used…

A: There are several standalone password managers available in the market, and the best one for you may…

Q: Describe the idea of a challenge-response system in the context of authentication. Is this strategy…

A: It is less secure than a challenge-response system since password-based systems keep passwords in…

Q: Describe some strategies for session theft. Can anything be done to stop this from occurring?

A: Session Hijacking is an attack that enables unauthorized access to authorized session connections.…

Q: Need the below questions answered:  1) Suppose that a merchant’s website stores hashed passwords…

A: In this question we have to answer these given questions on passing hashing related topic  Let's…

Q: Describe some strategies for session theft. Can anything be done to stop this from occurring?

A: Session Hijacking is an attack that enables unauthorized access to authorized session connections:…

Q: What exactly is multifactor authentication, and how does it work in practice? How does it prevent…

A: Details: Multifactor authentication (MFA) is a kind of security solution that requires a user to…

Q: Explain why authentication is such a difficult task in today's online age.

A: Cyberculture is online culture: Cyberculture covers computer networks, network recreation, and other…

Q: Is it an example of two factor authentication if you have to use two passwords to connect to a…

A: Two-factor authentication (2FA) is an additional layer of security that requires users to provide…

Q: Describe the idea behind a challenge-response authentication system. What distinguishes this system…

A: Here is your solution -

Q: Explain challenge-and-response Why is this authentication safer than passwords? authentication in…

A: Introduction: In client-server systems, password-based authentication is prevalent. Unfortunately,…

Q: To help you understand distributed denial-of-service attacks, here's a brief explanation of what…

A: DDoS attack: One kind of Do's assault is a DDoS (distributed denial of service) attack.To launch a…

Q: Do you have more information on the CSRF attack?

A: In a web attack knowns as CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery), a victim is tricked into taking an…

Q: What causes a downgrade attack to happen?

A: Introduction: Downgrade attacks are frequently employed as part of a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM)…

Electronic Business Fundamentals

Electronic business uses electronic, computing, and internet-based technologies to replace the existing traditional methods of doing a business. The aim is to add or use more efficient and effective methods to the business and eliminate ineffective methods of the organization's supply chain and value chains. The business resources such as human resources, materials, money, and time are redistributed to increase the revenue and profits of customers and suppliers.