An electron is initially moving to the right when it enters a uniform magnetic field directed into the trajectory shown below will the electron follow? page. Which X x x x x A) into the page В into page B) trajectory X Y C) trajectory Y D) trajectory Z E) out of the page x x x x x X,
An electron is initially moving to the right when it enters a uniform magnetic field directed into the trajectory shown below will the electron follow? page. Which X x x x x A) into the page В into page B) trajectory X Y C) trajectory Y D) trajectory Z E) out of the page x x x x x X,
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
An electron is initially moving to the right when it enters a uniform magnetic field directed into the page. Which trajectory shown below will the electron follow?
**Options:**
A) into the page
B) trajectory X
C) trajectory Y
D) trajectory Z
E) out of the page
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram shows an electron moving to the right with an initial velocity \( \mathbf{v} \). It then enters a region with a uniform magnetic field directed into the page, denoted by red crosses. The possible trajectories for the electron are labeled X, Y, and Z.
- **Trajectory X**: Curves upwards.
- **Trajectory Y**: Continues straight.
- **Trajectory Z**: Curves downwards.
The magnetic field \( \mathbf{B} \) is indicated to be directed into the page. When an electron moves into a magnetic field, it experiences a force perpendicular to both its velocity and the magnetic field, according to the left-hand rule for electrons (opposite the right-hand rule used for positive charges). This deflects the electron in a circular path.
Given this setup, the diagram asks which path the electron will follow when influenced by the magnetic force.
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