An electron in the n=2 state of hydrogen remains thereon average about 10-8 before jumping to the n=1 state.(a) Estimate the uncertainty in the energy of the n=2state. (b) What fraction of the transition energy is this?(c) What is the wavelength, and width (in nm), of this linein the spectrum of hydrogen?
Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
An electron in the n=2 state of hydrogen remains there
on average about 10-8 before jumping to the n=1 state.
(a) Estimate the uncertainty in the energy of the n=2
state. (b) What fraction of the transition energy is this?
(c) What is the wavelength, and width (in nm), of this line
in the spectrum of hydrogen?
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