An economy produces only food and fun. The table shows the quantities produced and prices in 2018 and 2019. The base year is 2019. In 2018 Item Quantity Price Calculate the value of 2018 production in 2019 prices and the percentage change in production when valued at 2019 prices. Food 100 $1 Fun 71 $3 The value of 2018 production in 2019 prices is $ In 2019 Item Quantity Price Food 73 $6 69 $8 Fun
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Value of 2018 production at 2019 prices = Quantity of food (2018) * price of food (2019) + Quantity of fun (2018) * price of fun (2019)
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- Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: coffees and enamel pins. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Price Year (Dollars per coffee) 2020 3 2021 2022 4 Year 2020 2021 2022 3 Coffees From 2021 to 2022, nominal GDP Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Nominal GDP Real GDP (Dollars) (Base year 2020, dollars) GDP Deflator The inflation rate in 2022 was Quantity Price Quantity (Number of coffees) (Dollars per enamel pin) (Number of enamel pins) 260 2 160 120 2 220 2 140 155 Enamel pins , and real GDP Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? O Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is. O Real GDP does not include the value of intermediate goods and services, but nominal GDP does. O Real GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy produces, but nominal GDP measures the value of the goods and services an…A hypothetical country of Narnia produces only movies and popcorn. Quantities and prices of these goods for the last several years are shown in the following table. The base year is 2017. Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 Price (Dollars per movie) 7.6% 7.5% Movies 7.2% 7% 10.00 11.00 12.00 12.00 Quantity Quantity (Movies) (Dollars per bag) (Bags) 500 600 650 625 Popcorn Refer to Table 23-5. What was the rate of inflation for Narnia in 2019? (Hint: round-off to the nearest decimal point) Price 5 4 5 6 1,000 900 950 925Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: beers and paper plates. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Year 2019 2020 2021 Year 2019 2020 2021 Price (Dollars per beer) 2 4 2 Beers Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Nominal GDP (Dollars) Quantity (Number of beers) 215 135 150 From 2020 to 2021, nominal GDP The inflation rate in 2021 was Real GDP (Base year 2019, dollars) GDP Deflator Price (Dollars per paper plate) I 000 and real GDP 3 3 w w 3 Paper plates 7 155 210 Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is. Real GDP includes the value of exports, but nominal GDP does not. Quantity (Number of paper plates) O Nominal GDP is adjusted for the effects of inflation or deflation, whereas real GDP is not. 190
- 1. A simple economy produces three commodities: beer, cheese, and popcorn. The following data shows total production for this economy in 1999 and 2000: Beer Cheese Popcorn 1999 2000 1999 Quantity 200 300 100 1999 2000 Using 1999 as the base year, complete the following table for the economy: Nominal GDP (a) (b) Nominal GDP Real GDP 10,000 (1) (c) (d) 1999 Price $ 6.00 7.00 7.00 Real GDP (2) (3) GDP Price Index (e) (f) 2000 Quantity 200 300 100 Inflation Growth rate of rate nominal GDP 2. Complete the following table for a simple economy, assuming that 1999 is the base year: GDP Price (g) Index (4) (5) Inflation rate 2000 Price $7.00 9.00 9.00 --- (h) 5% Growth rate of real GDP Growth rate of nominal GDP (6) (i) Growth rate of real GDP 5%The economy of Tuland produces only two products fish and watches. The following information is available for production and prices of Tuland's products for the years 2009 and 2010. 2010 132 2009 Quantity of fish 120 Quantity of watches Price of fish Price of watches 100 130 $8.00 $30.00 $9.20 $31.50 Using the above information, calculate the following values. (Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places.) GDP for 2009 in 2009's prices GDP for 2009 in 2010's prices GDP for 2010 in 2009's prices GDP for 2010 in 2010's prices Using 2009 as the base year, compute the percentage change in the price level, i.e. the inflation rate. hint: you need to compute the GDP deflator first. % % % Using 2010 as the base year, compute the percentage change in the price level, i.e. the inflation rate. hint: you need to compute the GDP deflator first. The geometric average of the two inflation ratesThe table contains price and quantity information for two vehicle models produced by Ford Motor Company, the F-series trucks and Escape SUVs. 2016 2016 2017 2017 price quantity price quantity ford escapes $24,485 307,069 $24,645 308,296 ford trucks $44,400 820,799 $24,645 896,764 a. Calculate the amount contributed by Ford to U.S. GDP (real and nominal) from the sales of the two models in 2016 and 2017. b. Determine the growth rate of nominal GDP (if Ford were the entire economy). c. Determine the growth rate of real GDP (if Ford were the entire economy).
- 3. In a small community, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Therefore, the only two goods that this community produces are coffee and scones in the following amounts: Year 2020 2021 Quantity 60 cups 90 cups Coffee Price $1.25 $1.45 Quantity 45 units 65 units Scones Price $2.10 $3.95 a) Calculate the inflation rate for 2021 using the GDP deflator method (assume that 2020 is the base year for real GDP calculations). Show your work. b) Calculate the inflation rate for 2021 using the CPI method (assume that 2020 is the base year for CPI calculations). Additionally, assume that the consumption basket for both years contains only 10 cups of coffee and 40 scones. Show your work. c) Compare the results of both inflation calculations and explain why they are similar or different based on the two methods and on the specific data used in this example.The economy of Tuland produces only two products fish and watches. The following information is available for production and prices of Tuland's products for the years 2009 and 2010. 2010 132 69 2009 120 Quantity of fish Quantity of watches Price of fish 60 $8.00 $9.20 Price of watches $30.00 $31.50 Using the above information, calculate the following values. (Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places.) GDP for 2009 in 2009's prices GDP for 2009 in 2010's prices GDP for 2010 in 2009's prices GDP for 2010 in 2010's prices Using 2009 as the base year, compute the percentage change in the price level, i.e. the inflation rate. hint: you need to compute the GDP deflator first. Using 2010 as the base year, compute the percentage change in the price level, i.e. the inflation rate. hint: you need to compute the GDP deflator first. The geometric average of the two inflation rates $ 69 % % %The table shows the quantities produced and prices in 2015 and 2016 for an island. economy which produces only bananas and coconuts. The base year is 2016. Calculate real GDP in 2015 and 2016 using the chained-dollar method. In terms of what dollars is each of these two real GDPS measured? Real GDP in 2016 using the chained-dollar method is $ Real GDP in 2015 using the chained-dollar method is $ >>> Answer with a whole number Real GDP in 2015 and real GDP in 2016 are measured in ▼ dollars In 2015 Item Bananas Coconuts In 2016 Item Bananas Coconuts Quantity 99 bunches 53 bags Quantity 114 bunches. 66 bags. Price $10 a bunch $9 a bag Price $11 a bunch $10 a bag
- Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: pens and mumins. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the gonds over a three- year period. Pens Muffins Price Quantity Price Quantity Year (Dollars per pen) (Number of pens) (Dollars per muffin) (Number of nmuffins) 2018 125 155 2019 135 3. 210 2020 125 165 Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Nominal GDP Real GDP Year (Dollars) (Base year 2018, dollars) GDP Deflator 2018 2019 2020 From 2019 to 2020, nominal GDP and real GDP The inflation rate in 2020 was Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? Real GDP does not include the value of intermediate goods and services, but nominal GDP does. O Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is. O Nominal GDP is adjusted for the effects of inflation or deflation, whereas real GDP is not.Product Quantity Base Year Price (2011) Price (2021) Price (2022) Burritos 10 $1.00 $1.50 $1.75 Flashlights 15 5.00 7.00 6.75 Golf Balls 8 2.00 3.00 3.50 Consider a simple economy that produces only three products: burritos, flashlights, and golf balls. Use the information in the table to calculate the total expenditure for 2021 and 2022; the CPI for 2021 and 2022, and the rate of inflation for 2022, as measured by the CPI. Please include all work.Transcribed Image Text:The price and quantity data for Year 1 and Year 2 are as follows: Bread 50 1 Butter 100 Year 1 Quantity Year 1 Price Year 2 Quantity Year 2 Price 80 120 1.60 1.25 What is the ratio of real GDP in year 2 to real GDP in year 1, using year 1 as the base year? Answer Choices: 1.254 b. 1.354 1.434 d. 1.534 a. C. Acivate Windcys