An certain brand of upright freezer is available in three different rated capacities: 16 ft3, 18 ft3, and 20 ft³. Let X = the rated capacity of a freezer of this brand sold at a certain store. Suppose that X has the following pmf. 16 18 20 0.3 0.1 0.6 p(x) (a) Compute E(X), E(X²), and V(X). E(X)= ft3 E(X²)=[ V(x)= (b) If the price of a freezer having capacity X is 68X-650, what is the expected price paid by the next customer to buy a freezer? $ (c) What is the variance of the price paid by the next customer?

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Author:Amos Gilat
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### Problem Statement:

A certain brand of upright freezer is available in three different rated capacities: 16 ft³, 18 ft³, and 20 ft³. Let \(X\) represent the rated capacity of a freezer of this brand sold at a certain store. Suppose that \(X\) has the following probability mass function (pmf):

| \(x\)      | 16 | 18 | 20 |
|------------|----|----|----|
| \(p(x)\)   | 0.3| 0.1| 0.6|

#### (a) Compute \(E(X)\), \(E(X^2)\), and \(V(X)\).
\( \\
E(X) = \) _______________  ft³ \\
\(E(X^2) = \) _______________ ft³ \\
\(V(X) = \) _______________ ft³ \\

#### (b) If the price of a freezer having capacity \(X\) is \(68X - 650\), what is the expected price paid by the next customer to buy a freezer?
\$
______________

#### (c) What is the variance of the price paid by the next customer?
______________

#### (d) Suppose that although the rated capacity of a freezer is \(X\), the actual capacity is \(h(X) = X - 0.009X^2\). What is the expected actual capacity of the freezer purchased by the next customer? (Enter your answer to four decimal places.)
_____________ ft³
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement: A certain brand of upright freezer is available in three different rated capacities: 16 ft³, 18 ft³, and 20 ft³. Let \(X\) represent the rated capacity of a freezer of this brand sold at a certain store. Suppose that \(X\) has the following probability mass function (pmf): | \(x\) | 16 | 18 | 20 | |------------|----|----|----| | \(p(x)\) | 0.3| 0.1| 0.6| #### (a) Compute \(E(X)\), \(E(X^2)\), and \(V(X)\). \( \\ E(X) = \) _______________ ft³ \\ \(E(X^2) = \) _______________ ft³ \\ \(V(X) = \) _______________ ft³ \\ #### (b) If the price of a freezer having capacity \(X\) is \(68X - 650\), what is the expected price paid by the next customer to buy a freezer? \$ ______________ #### (c) What is the variance of the price paid by the next customer? ______________ #### (d) Suppose that although the rated capacity of a freezer is \(X\), the actual capacity is \(h(X) = X - 0.009X^2\). What is the expected actual capacity of the freezer purchased by the next customer? (Enter your answer to four decimal places.) _____________ ft³
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