An asset was purchased six years ago at a cost of P70,000. It was estimated to have a useful life  of ten years with a salvage value of P300 at the end of the time. It is now of no future use and can  be sold for only P800. Determine the sunk cost if depreciation has been computed by:  a) The straight-line method  b) The sinking fund method at 6.5% interest  c) The declining balance method with 10% depreciation rate  d) The double-declining balance  e) The sum-of-the-year's digits method

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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An asset was purchased six years ago at a cost of P70,000. It was estimated to have a useful life 
of ten years with a salvage value of P300 at the end of the time. It is now of no future use and can 
be sold for only P800. Determine the sunk cost if depreciation has been computed by: 
a) The straight-line method 
b) The sinking fund method at 6.5% interest 
c) The declining balance method with 10% depreciation rate 
d) The double-declining balance 
e) The sum-of-the-year's digits method

 

Attached image is for the formula to be use:

 

STRAIGHT LINE METHOD
assumes that the loss in value is directly proportional to the age of the property
FC
Td₁
10₂
Source Marvin Miller Garcia
DEPRECIATION
Source: Marvin Milier Carcia
DEPRECIATION
D,- FC - BV,
BV.
D-FC-SV d₁ = d₂ = d3 = ... = d
D₁
n
| sv
SINKING FUND METHOD
D=FC - SV
9
FC
F=A[¹+0²-¹] D₂ - d[¹+1²-¹] D₂-aª²+²-¹]
|d=
d₁
BVI
V
d₂
D.
BV₂ BV.
D = FC - SV
SV
DOUBLE DECLINING BALANCE METHOD
DEPRECIATION
Marvin Miller Garcia
DEPRECIATION
SUM OF THE YEARS' DIGIT(SYD) METHOD
a form of accelerated depreciation charge that is based on the assumption that
the productivity of the asset decreases with the passage of time
dr
DECLINING BALANCE METHOD
a method of depreciation where assets are depreciated at a higher rate in the
initial years than in the subsequent years. Under this method, a constant
depreciation rate is applied to an asset's (declining) book value each year. This
method results in accelerated depreciation and higher depreciation values in
the early years of the life of an asset.
D₂ = FC - SV
n-r+1
SYD
D=FC-SV
SYD =
BOOK VALUE
BV, = FC(1-
SALVAGE VALUE
SV = FC(1-=)"
(n+1)
DEPRECIATION CHARGE
d,= BV-1 - BV,
d, = IFC(1
2/n = k = rate of depreciation
Depreciation Charge at year r, dr
x Dn
COMPOUND INTEREST
P₁i Fo?
F = P(1+i)'
F₁ - P(1+i) ²
F₂ = P(Hi)"
remaining useful life
Sum of the Years' Digit, SYD
n
n=5
=770
SYD = 1+2+3+4 +5.
DECLINING BALANCE
P→ FC i-k (decreciatio
BV, = FC (I-A)!
BV₂ - PC(1-4)²
BV = FC(1-k)"
SV=F((1-4)"
Transcribed Image Text:STRAIGHT LINE METHOD assumes that the loss in value is directly proportional to the age of the property FC Td₁ 10₂ Source Marvin Miller Garcia DEPRECIATION Source: Marvin Milier Carcia DEPRECIATION D,- FC - BV, BV. D-FC-SV d₁ = d₂ = d3 = ... = d D₁ n | sv SINKING FUND METHOD D=FC - SV 9 FC F=A[¹+0²-¹] D₂ - d[¹+1²-¹] D₂-aª²+²-¹] |d= d₁ BVI V d₂ D. BV₂ BV. D = FC - SV SV DOUBLE DECLINING BALANCE METHOD DEPRECIATION Marvin Miller Garcia DEPRECIATION SUM OF THE YEARS' DIGIT(SYD) METHOD a form of accelerated depreciation charge that is based on the assumption that the productivity of the asset decreases with the passage of time dr DECLINING BALANCE METHOD a method of depreciation where assets are depreciated at a higher rate in the initial years than in the subsequent years. Under this method, a constant depreciation rate is applied to an asset's (declining) book value each year. This method results in accelerated depreciation and higher depreciation values in the early years of the life of an asset. D₂ = FC - SV n-r+1 SYD D=FC-SV SYD = BOOK VALUE BV, = FC(1- SALVAGE VALUE SV = FC(1-=)" (n+1) DEPRECIATION CHARGE d,= BV-1 - BV, d, = IFC(1 2/n = k = rate of depreciation Depreciation Charge at year r, dr x Dn COMPOUND INTEREST P₁i Fo? F = P(1+i)' F₁ - P(1+i) ² F₂ = P(Hi)" remaining useful life Sum of the Years' Digit, SYD n n=5 =770 SYD = 1+2+3+4 +5. DECLINING BALANCE P→ FC i-k (decreciatio BV, = FC (I-A)! BV₂ - PC(1-4)² BV = FC(1-k)" SV=F((1-4)"
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