Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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- An aqueous solution is 6.00 % methanol CH3OH by mass with a density = 0.988 g/mL. What is the molarity of CH3OH in this solution?
- Calculate the number of grams of water that must be added to 60.0 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in the preparation of 2.00 m
- What is the mole fraction of HCl in 20% aqueous HCl solution?
ACID AND BASES
Calculate:
- A 0.00300 M solution of an acid is 12% ionised. Calculate the acid ionization constant Ka.
- A 0.0500 M solution of a base is 7.5% ionized. Calculate the base ionization constant Kb.
3.What is the molar hydronium ion concentration in solutions with each of the following pH values?
- 2.05 b. 4.88 c. 6.75 d. 11.33 e. 14.00
- Acid A has a pKa value of 5.71, and acid B has a pKa value of 5.30. Which of the two acids is the weaker?
CALCULATE
- Some communities add sodium fluoride to their water because of its benefits to the teeth. What is the percent m/m of NaF if 64.6 mg of solute is dissolved in every 40,000 g of water. (Put answer in scientific notation)
- Saline solution is often used in hospitals and by optometrists. It is a 0.92% (m/v) aqueous solution of sodium chloride. How many grams of NaCl would be found in 1.59 liters of saline solution
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