An airline offers discounted "advance purchase " fares to customers who buy tickets more than 30 days before travel and charges "regular" fares for tickets purchased during those last 30 days. The company has noticed that 60% of its customers take advantage of the advance-purchase fares. The "no-show" rate among people who paid regular fares is 30%, but only 5% of customers with advance-purchase tickets are no-shows. a) What percent of all ticket holders are no-shows? b) What 's the probability that a customer who didn't show had an advance -purchase ticket? c) Is being a no-show independent of the type of ticket a passenger holds? Explain.
Compound Probability
Compound probability can be defined as the probability of the two events which are independent. It can be defined as the multiplication of the probability of two events that are not dependent.
Tree diagram
Probability theory is a branch of mathematics that deals with the subject of probability. Although there are many different concepts of probability, probability theory expresses the definition mathematically through a series of axioms. Usually, these axioms express probability in terms of a probability space, which assigns a measure with values ranging from 0 to 1 to a set of outcomes known as the sample space. An event is a subset of these outcomes that is described.
Conditional Probability
By definition, the term probability is expressed as a part of mathematics where the chance of an event that may either occur or not is evaluated and expressed in numerical terms. The range of the value within which probability can be expressed is between 0 and 1. The higher the chance of an event occurring, the closer is its value to be 1. If the probability of an event is 1, it means that the event will happen under all considered circumstances. Similarly, if the probability is exactly 0, then no matter the situation, the event will never occur.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 4 images