An airline claims that luggage is rarely lost (does not arrive at the destination at the same time as the passenger). The airline claims that if luggage is lost, in 87% of cases the airline is able to recover and deliver the luggage within 24 hours. A consumer watchdog group found a random sample of 125 people whose luggage was lost and found that 99 of them had their luggage recovered and returned within 24 hours. The Sample proportion p-hat is 99/125 = 0.792. The watchdog group wants to perform a hypothesis test against the claim that the airline is able to recover 87% of lost luggage in 24 hours. What is the appropriate conclusion for this hypothesis test? a. Reject H0. The data provide evidence that the airline is able to recover 87% of lost luggage within 24 hours. b. Reject H0. The data provide evidence that the airline does not recover 87% of lost luggage within 24 hours. c. Do Not Reject H0. The data do not provide evidence that the airline does not recover 87% of lost luggage within 24 hours. d. Do Not Reject H0. The data provide evidence that the airline does not recover 87% of lost luggage within 24 hours.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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An airline claims that luggage is rarely lost (does not arrive at the destination at the same time as the passenger).

The airline claims that if luggage is lost, in 87% of cases the airline is able to recover and deliver the luggage within 24 hours.

A consumer watchdog group found a random sample of 125 people whose luggage was lost and found that 99 of them had their luggage recovered and returned within 24 hours.

The Sample proportion p-hat is 99/125 = 0.792.

The watchdog group wants to perform a hypothesis test against the claim that the airline is able to recover 87% of lost luggage in 24 hours.

What is the appropriate conclusion for this hypothesis test?
a. Reject H0. The data provide evidence that the airline is able to recover 87% of lost luggage within 24 hours.
b. Reject H0. The data provide evidence that the airline does not recover 87% of lost luggage within 24 hours.
c. Do Not Reject H0. The data do not provide evidence that the airline does not recover 87% of lost luggage within 24 hours.
d. Do Not Reject H0. The data provide evidence that the airline does not recover 87% of lost luggage within 24 hours.
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