Amount Percent of Sales 100% 40% Sales ..... Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses.. Net operating income $80,000 48,000 38,000 60% $10,000
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Compute and Use the Degree of Operating Leverage
Engberg Company installs lawn sod in home yards. The company’s most recent monthly contribution formal income statement follows:
Required:
1. What is the company’s degree of operating leverage?
2. Using the degree of operating leverage, estimate the impact on net operating income of a 5% increase in sales.
3. Verify your estimate from part (2) above by constructing a new contribution format income statement for the company assuming a 5% increase in sales.
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- Juniper Design Limited of Manchester, England, is a company specializing in providing design services to residential developers. Last year the company had net operating income of $430,000 on sales of $2,200,000. The company’s average operating assets for the year were $2,400,000 and its minimum required rate of return was 14%. Required: Compute the company’s residual income for the year.A company reports the following contribution margin income statement. Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 Sales (19,200 units at $22.50 each) Variable costs (19,200 units at $18.00 each) Contribution margin. Fixed costs Income The manager believes the company can increase sales volume to 22,000 total units by increasing advertising costs by $16,200. Required A Required B Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 $ 432,000 345,600 Prepare a contribution margin income statement assuming the company incurs the additional advertising costs and sales volume increases to 22,000 units. Sales Variable costs Contribution margin 86,400 64,800 $ 21,600 Fixed costs IncomeEngberg Company installs lawn sod in home yards. The company's most recent monthly contribution format income statement follows: Amount Percent of Sales Sales $ 86,000 100% Variable expenses 34,400 40% Contribution margin 51,600 60% Fixed expenses 40, 420 Net operating income $ 11,180 Required: 1. What is the company's degree of operating leverage? 2. Using the degree of operating leverage, estimate the impact on net operating income of a 7% increase in unit sales. 3. Construct a new contribution format income statement for the company assuming a 7% increase in unit sales.
- Lawn Master Company, a manufacturer of riding lawn mowers, has a projected income for the coming year as follows: Sales Operating expenses: Variable expenses Fixed expenses Total expenses Operating profit $28,800,000 9,400,000 $48,000,000 1. Breakeven point in sales dollars 2. Required sales in dollars 3. Breakeven point in sales dollars 38,200,000 $ 9,800,000 Required: 1. Determine the breakeven point in sales dollars. 2. Determine the required sales in dollars to earn a before-tax profit of $13,000,000. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) 3. What is the breakeven point in sales dollars if the variable expenses increases by 14% ? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)Green Valley Corp.'s contribution format income statement for the most recent month follows: Sales $ 506,000 Variable expenses 236,500 Contribution margin 269,500 Fixed expenses 241,700 Net operating income $ 27,800 Required: a. Compute the degree of operating leverage to two decimal places. b. Using the degree of operating leverage, estimate the percentage change in net operating income that should result from a 3% increase in sales. c. If Green Valley’s competitor Black Mountain Inc. has a degree of operating leverage as 8, which company has the higher operating risk?CVP Analysis, *What IT?" AnalysisKevin Co. projected contribution-format income statement for the upcoming month is shownBelow Sales (500 units) $10000Variable expenses. 4000Contributions margin. 6000Fixed expenses. 1000Net operating income. 5000Required:a.) Compute the breakeven point in units.b) Compute the breakeven paint in dollars.c.) If the company wishes to earn a monthly target profit of $10,000, how many units must be sold each month?d.) Compute the company's margin of safety. State your answer in both dollar and percentage terms,e.) The company's manager thinks that adding a salaried sales staff member at a cost of 52,000 per month will increase sales by $4,000 per month. If he is correct, what will be the net dollar advantage or disadvantage of making this change?t.) Refer to the original data, the company's manager believes that a new production process will improve profitability. He plans to add new machinery that will cut variable expenses…
- The GAAP income statement for Carla Vista Company for the year ended December 31, 2022,s shows sale $930,000, cost of good sold $555,000, and operating expenses $235,000. Assuming all costs and expenses are 70% variable and 30% fixed, prepare a CVP income statement through contribution margin.Due to erratic sales of its sole product-a high-capacity battery for laptop computers-PEM, Incorporated, has been experiencing financial difficulty for some time. The company's contribution formaet Income statement for the most recent month is given below Sales (12,600 units $30 per unit) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses $ 378,000 226,800 151,280 160,200 Net operating loss $ (18,000) Required: 1. Compute the company's CM ratio and its break-even point in unit sales and dollar sales. 2. The president believes that a $6,600 Increase in the monthly advertising budget, combined with an intensified effort by the sales staff, will increase unit sales and the total sales by $82,000 per month. If the president is right, what will be the Increase (decrease) in the company's monthly net operating Income? 3. Refer to the original dets. The sales manager is convinced that a 10% reduction in the selling price, combined with an increase of $39,000 in the monthly advertising…Engberg Company installs lawn sod in home yards. The company’s most recent monthly contribution format income statement follows: Amount Percent of Sales Sales $ 130,000 100% Variable expenses 52,000 40% Contribution margin 78,000 60% Fixed expenses 20,000 Net operating income $ 58,000 Required: What is the company’s degree of operating leverage? Using the degree of operating leverage, estimate the impact on net operating income of a 25% increase in unit sales. (not able to upload a third image) but I need the correct answer to what is the "net operating income" Construct a new contribution format income statement for the company assuming a 25% increase in unit sales.
- Whirly Corporation's contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Sales (8,400 units) Variable expenses Contribution margin Total $ 260,400 159,600 Per Unit $ 31.00 19.00 $ 12.00 100,800 Fixed expenses Net operating income 55,300 $ 45,500 Required: (Consider each case independently): 1. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume increases by 90 units?Seabold Interiors sold 18,400 yards of wallpaper last year at a contributionmargin of $3.50 per yard and incurred $49,400 in total fixed costs. This year, contribution margin per yard is expected to increase to $4, and fixed costs are expected to increase to $58,000. How many units must be sold this year to earn the same operating income as was earned last year? (Hint: Use the expanded contribution margin model described in this chapter.)a. 16,900.b. 17,500.c. 18,250.d. 20,200.e. None of the above.Whirly Corporation's contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Sales (7,600 unita) Variable expenses Total $ 243,200 136, 800 Per Unit $32.00 18.00 Contribution nargin 106,400 $ 14.00 ried expenses 55,000 5 51,400 et operating Lncone Required: (Consider each case independently): 1 What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume increases by 50 units? 2 What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume decreases by 50 units? 3. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume is 6,600 units? 1. Revined net operating income 2. Revised net operating income 3. Revised net operating income