Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas N2 , chlorine gas Cl2 , oxygen gas O2 , water H2O , and a great deal of energy. What mass of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 7.7g of ammonium perchlorate? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Ammonium perchlorate
is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas
, chlorine gas
, oxygen gas
, water
, and a great deal of energy.
What mass of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of
of ammonium perchlorate?
Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
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