American Corporation has two equal shareholders, Mr. Freedom and Brave, Incorporated. In addition to their investments in American stock, both shareholders have made substantial loans to American. During the current year, American paid $200,000 interest each to Mr. Freedom and Brave, Incorporated. Assume that American and Brave have 21 percent tax rates, and Mr. Freedom's marginal tax rate on ordinary income is 37 percent. Required: a. Calculate American's tax savings from deduction of these interest payments and their after-tax cost. b. Calculate Brave's tax cost and after-tax earnings from its receipt of interest income from American. c. Calculate Mr. Freedom's tax cost and after-tax earnings from his receipt of interest income from American. e. Recalculate Brave's tax cost and after-tax earnings assuming its receipt of interest from American is treated as a constructive dividend. f. Recalculate Mr. Freedom's tax cost and after-tax earnings assuming his receipt of interest from American is treated as a constructive dividend.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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American Corporation has two equal shareholders, Mr. Freedom and Brave, Incorporated. In addition to their investments in American
stock, both shareholders have made substantial loans to American. During the current year, American paid $200,000 interest each to
Mr. Freedom and Brave, Incorporated. Assume that American and Brave have 21 percent tax rates, and Mr. Freedom's marginal tax rate
on ordinary income is 37 percent.
Required:
a. Calculate American's tax savings from deduction of these interest payments and their after-tax cost.
b. Calculate Brave's tax cost and after-tax earnings from its receipt of interest income from American.
c. Calculate Mr. Freedom's tax cost and after-tax earnings from his receipt of interest income from American.
e. Recalculate Brave's tax cost and after-tax earnings assuming its receipt of interest from American is treated as a constructive
dividend.
f. Recalculate Mr. Freedom's tax cost and after-tax earnings assuming his receipt of interest from American is treated as a constructive
dividend.
Transcribed Image Text:American Corporation has two equal shareholders, Mr. Freedom and Brave, Incorporated. In addition to their investments in American stock, both shareholders have made substantial loans to American. During the current year, American paid $200,000 interest each to Mr. Freedom and Brave, Incorporated. Assume that American and Brave have 21 percent tax rates, and Mr. Freedom's marginal tax rate on ordinary income is 37 percent. Required: a. Calculate American's tax savings from deduction of these interest payments and their after-tax cost. b. Calculate Brave's tax cost and after-tax earnings from its receipt of interest income from American. c. Calculate Mr. Freedom's tax cost and after-tax earnings from his receipt of interest income from American. e. Recalculate Brave's tax cost and after-tax earnings assuming its receipt of interest from American is treated as a constructive dividend. f. Recalculate Mr. Freedom's tax cost and after-tax earnings assuming his receipt of interest from American is treated as a constructive dividend.
a. Tax savings
a. After-tax cost of interest
b. Tax cost
b. After-tax earnings
c. Tax cost
c. After-tax earnings
e. Tax cost
e. After-tax earnings
f. Tax cost
f. After-tax earnings
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
CA
Amount
84,000
316,000
42,000
158,000
74,000
126,000
14,700
185,300
Transcribed Image Text:a. Tax savings a. After-tax cost of interest b. Tax cost b. After-tax earnings c. Tax cost c. After-tax earnings e. Tax cost e. After-tax earnings f. Tax cost f. After-tax earnings $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ CA Amount 84,000 316,000 42,000 158,000 74,000 126,000 14,700 185,300
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