Aluminum reacts with chlorine gas to form aluminum chloride via the following reaction: 2Al(s)+3Cl2(g)→2AlCl3(s)2Al(s)+3Cl2(g)→2AlCl3(s) You are given 21.0 g of aluminum and 26.0 g of chlorine gas. What is the maximum mass of aluminum chloride that can be formed when reacting 21.0 g of aluminum with 26.0 g of chlorine? Express your answer to
Aluminum reacts with chlorine gas to form aluminum chloride via the following reaction: 2Al(s)+3Cl2(g)→2AlCl3(s)2Al(s)+3Cl2(g)→2AlCl3(s) You are given 21.0 g of aluminum and 26.0 g of chlorine gas. What is the maximum mass of aluminum chloride that can be formed when reacting 21.0 g of aluminum with 26.0 g of chlorine? Express your answer to
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Aluminum reacts with chlorine gas to form aluminum chloride via the following reaction:
2Al(s)+3Cl2(g)→2AlCl3(s)2Al(s)+3Cl2(g)→2AlCl3(s)
You are given 21.0 g of aluminum and 26.0 g of chlorine gas.
What is the maximum mass of aluminum chloride that can be formed when reacting 21.0 g of aluminum with 26.0 g of chlorine?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Transcribed Image Text:I Review I Constants I Periodic Table
In the following chemical reaction, 2 mol of A will react
with 1 mol of B to produce 1 mol of A2B without
anything left over:
Aluminum reacts with chlorine gas to form aluminum chloride via the following reaction:
2A +B→A2B
2Al(s) + 3Cl2 (g)→2AIC!3 (s)
But what if you're given 2.8 mol of A and 3.2 mol of
B? The amount of product formed is limited by the
reactant that runs out first, called the limiting reactant. To
identify the limiting reactant, calculate the amount of
product formed from each amount of reactant separately:
You are given 21.0 g of aluminum and 26.0 g of chlorine gas.
Part A
1 mol A2B
2.8 metA x
1.4 mol A2B
Part B
2 mełA
1 mol A2B
3.2 metB x
3.2 mol A2B
Part C
1 mełB
Notice that less product is formed with the given amount
of reactant A. Thus, A is the limiting reactant, and a
maximum of 1.4 mol of A2B can be formed from the
given amounts.
Aluminum reacts with chlorine gas to form aluminum chloride via the following reaction:
2A1(s)+ 3C12 (9)¬→2AIC!3 (s)
What is the maximum mass of aluminum chloride that can be formed when reacting 21.0 g of aluminum with 26.0 g of chlorine?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
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