Alternative A has an initial cost of $-125,000, an annual cash-flow before taxes of $60,000, and a depreciable life of 3 years. Alternative B has an initial cost of $-95,000, an annual cash-flow before taxes of $20,000, and a depreciable life of 5 years. The company considering the alternatives is in the 35% tax bracket and assumes straight line depreciation with an after-tax minimum acceptable rate of return (MARR) of 10% per year. A salvage value of zero is used when depreciation is calculated; however, system B can be sold after 5 years for an estimated 16% of its first cost. System A has no anticipated salvage value. Determine which is more economical using an annual worth (AW) analysis. The annual worth analysis for system A is determined to be $ 50,264.35 The annual worth analysis for system B is determined to be $ -814.61 System A is selected.

Alternative A has an initial cost of $-125,000, an annual cash-flow before taxes of $60,000, and a depreciable life of 3 years. Alternative B has an initial cost of $-95,000, an annual cash-flow before taxes of $20,000, and a depreciable life of 5 years. The company considering the alternatives is in the 35% tax bracket and assumes straight line depreciation with an after-tax minimum acceptable rate of return (MARR) of 10% per year. A salvage value of zero is used when depreciation is calculated; however, system B can be sold after 5 years for an estimated 16% of its first cost. System A has no anticipated salvage value. Determine which is more economical using an annual worth (AW) analysis. The annual worth analysis for system A is determined to be $ 50,264.35 The annual worth analysis for system B is determined to be $ -814.61 System A is selected.

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Alternative A has an initial cost of $-130,000, an annual cash-flow before taxes of $60,000, and a depreciable life of 3 years. Alternative B has an initial cost of $-95,000, an annual cash-flow before taxes of $20,000, and a depreciable life of 5 years. The company considering the alternatives is in the 35% tax bracket and assumes straight line depreciation with an after-tax minimum acceptable rate of return (MARR) of 8% per year. A salvage value of zero is used when depreciation is calculated; however, system B can be sold after 5 years for an estimated 6% of its first cost. System A has no anticipated salvage value. Determine which is more economical using an annual worth (AW) analysis. The annual worth analysis for system A is determined to be $3655.47 The annual worth analysis for system B is determined to be $ System A is selected.
North Ltd. purchased a building in 20X5 for $1,200,000. Straight-line depreciation was used, with a useful life of 40 years and a residual value of $200,000. A full year of depreciation was charged in 20X5. In 2008, the company decided to switch depreciation methods to declining balance, using a rate of 10%. The tax rate is 30%. Required: 1. Assume this is a change in estimate, and calculate 20X8 depreciation expense. Depreciation expense $112,500 2. Assume this is a change in policy, and calculate 20X8 depreciation expense and the cumulative effect of the change on 20X8 opening retained earnings. Depreciation expense $ 240,000
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Keating Co. is considering disposing of equipment with a cost of $66,000 and accumulated depreciation of $46,200. Keating Co. can sell the equipment through a broker for $32,000, less a 5% broker commission. Alternatively, Gunner Co. has offered to lease the equipment for five years for a total of $45,000. Keating will incur repair, insurance, and property tax expenses estimated at $9,000 over the five-year period. At lease-end, the equipment is expected to have no residual value. The net differential income from the lease alternative is
Keating Co. is considering disposing of equipment with a cost of $71,000 and accumulated depreciation of $49,700. Keating Co. can sell the equipment through a broker for $32,000 less 7% commission. Alternatively, Gunner Co. has offered to lease the equipment for five years for a total of $47,000. Keating will incur repair, insurance, and property tax expenses estimated at $9,000 over the five-year period. At lease-end, the equipment is expected to have no residual value. The net differential income from the lease alternative is A:$5,768 B:$8,240 C:$9,888 D:$12,360
XYZ Inc. desires to evaluate two plans for acquiring equipment: borrowing to purchase and leasing. Thefirm is in the 40% tax bracket and it’s after tax cost of debt is 7.8%. The equipment costs $32,000 and willhave a 5-year life. It will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. The total purchaseprice will be financed by a 5-year, 13% loan requiring equal annual end-of-year payments of $9,098. Thefirm will pay $2,350 per year for a service contract that covers all maintenance costs; insurance and othercosts will be borne by the firm. The firm plans to keep the equipment and use it beyond its 5-year recoveryperiod. Alternatively, the firm can lease the equipment under a 5-year lease requiring annual end-of yearpayments of $7,750. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor, and insurance and other costs will beborne by the lessee. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $2,200 at termination of thelease. For the purchasing plan, calculate the…
Freedom Corporation acquired a fixed asset for $140,000. Its estimated life at time of purchase was 4 years, with no estimated salvage value. Assume a discount rate of 6% and an income tax rate of 40%. (Use Exhibit 12.4, Appendix C, TABLE 1 and Appendix C, TABLE 2.) Required: 1. What is the incremental present value of the tax benefits resulting from calculating depreciation using the sum-of-the-years'-digits (SYD) method rather than the straight-line (SLN) method on this asset? Use the SYD and SLN functions in Excel to calculate depreciation charges. 2. What is the incremental present value of the tax benefits resulting from calculating depreciation using the double-declining-balance (DDB) method rather than the straight-line (SLN) method on this asset? Use the SLN and DDB functions in Excel to calculate depreciation charges. 3. What is the incremental present value of the tax benefits resulting from using MACRS rather than straight-line (SLN) depreciation? The asset qualifies as a…
please dont give handwritten answer thnku
Inman Construction Company is considering selling excess machinery with a book value of $279,300 (original cost of $400,900 less accumulated depreciation of $121,600) for $274,300, less a 5% brokerage commission. Alternatively, the machinery can be leased to another company for a total of $283,200 for five years, after which it is expected to have no residual value. During the period of the lease, Inman Construction Company's costs of repairs, insurance, and property tax expenses are expected to be $25,100. a. Prepare a differential analysis, dated May 25 to determine whether Inman should lease (Alternative 1) or sell (Alternative 2) the machinery. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Differential Analysis Lease Machinery (Alt. 1) or Sell Machinery (Alt. 2) May 25 Differential Effect Sell Machinery (Alternative 2) Lease Machinery on Income (Alternative 2) (Alternative 1) Revenues Costs Income (Loss) Feedback T Check My Work Subtract…
Although the company does not have an option to delay construction, it does have the option to abandon the project 1 year from now if the tax is imposed. If it abandons the project, it will sell the complete property 1 year from now at an expected price of $7 million after taxes. Once the project is abandoned, the company will no longer receive any cash flows. Assuming that all cash flows are discounted at 12%, will the existence of this abandonment option affect the company’s decision to proceed with the project today? Explain.
Pike Industries is considering selling excess machinery with a book value of $150,000 (original cost of $475,000 less accumulated depreciation of $325,000) for $72,500 less a 5% brokerage commission. Alternatively, the machinery can be leased out for a total of $107,500 for five years, after which it is expected to have no residual value. During the period of the lease, Pike Industries' costs of repairs, insurance, and property tax expenses are expected to be $40,000. a. Prepare a differential analysis report for the lease or sell decision. PIKE INDUSTRIES Proposal to Lease or Sell Machinery Differential Analysis Report Differenti revenue from alternatives: Differential cost of alternatives: b. Based on the data presented, which is the most appropriate plan of action?
(b) Locus Dominico, Company., a highly profitable maker of customized boats, is planning to introduce a new model shortly. The firm must purchase equipment immediately at a cost of Sh.900,000. Freight and installation costs for this equipment will be Sh.100,000. The equipment will be depreciated as a 5-year class asset under income tax act(straight line depreciation method). During the first year, Locus will have incremental operating expenses of Sh.300,000 that are attributable to this project. Locus expects to be able to sell 1,000 boats during year 2 at an average price of Sh.800 each and to incur operating expenses of Sh.300,000. Also, Locus expects its net working capital investment will increase by Sh.50,000 during year 2. (Assume all operating costs and revenues are incurred at the end of each year.) The marginal tax rate for Locus is 40 percent. Required: What is the required net investment and what are the year 1 and year 2 net cash flows

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