Alta Ski Company’s inventory records contained the following information regarding its latest ski model. The company uses a periodic inventory system.         Beginning inventory, January 1, 2021 600 units @ $80 each Purchases: January 15 1,000 units @ $95 each January 21 800 units @ $100 each Sales: January 5 400 units @ $120 each January 22 800 units @ $130 each January 29 400 units @ $135 each Ending inventory, January 31, 2021 800 units 3a. Assume that inventory costs were declining during January. The inventory purchased on January 15 had a unit cost of $70, and the inventory purchased on January 21 had a unit cost of $65. All other information is the same. Which method, FIFO or LIFO, will result in the highest cost of goods sold figure for January 2021? 3b. Which method will result in the highest ending inventory balance? 3c. Compute cost of goods sold for January and the ending inventory using both the FIFO and LIFO methods.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Alta Ski Company’s inventory records contained the following information regarding its latest ski model. The company uses a periodic inventory system.
 

     
Beginning inventory, January 1, 2021 600 units @ $80 each
Purchases:
January 15 1,000 units @ $95 each
January 21 800 units @ $100 each
Sales:
January 5 400 units @ $120 each
January 22 800 units @ $130 each
January 29 400 units @ $135 each
Ending inventory, January 31, 2021 800 units

3a. Assume that inventory costs were declining during January. The inventory purchased on January 15 had a unit cost of $70, and the inventory purchased on January 21 had a unit cost of $65. All other information is the same. Which method, FIFO or LIFO, will result in the highest cost of goods sold figure for January 2021?
3b. Which method will result in the highest ending inventory balance?
3c. Compute cost of goods sold for January and the ending inventory using both the FIFO and LIFO methods.

Cost of Goods Available for Sale
Cost of Goods Sold - Periodic
Inventory Balance - Periodic FIFO
- FIFO
FIFO
Cost of
Goods
Available for
Sale
FIFO:
# of
Cost per
unit
# of units
in ending
inventory
# of
Cost per
unit
Cost of
Goods Sold
Cost per
unit
Ending
Inventory
units
units
sold
Beg. Inventory
600 $ 80.00 $
48,000
$
80.00
$
80.00 $
Purchases:
January 15
1,000
70.00
70,000
70.00
70.00
January 21
800
65.00
52,000
65.00
65.00
Total
2,400
$ 170,000
$
$
Cost of Goods Available for Sale
Cost of Goods Sold - Periodic
LIFO
Inventory Balance - Periodic LIFO
- LIFO
Cost of
Goods
Available for
Sale
LIFO:
# of
# of
units
Cost per
unit
Cost per
unit
Cost of
Goods Sold
# of units
in ending
inventory
Cost per
unit
Ending
Inventory
units
sold
Beg. Inventory
600 $ 80.00 $
48,000
$
80.00
$
80.00 $
Purchases:
January 15
1,000
70.00
70,000
70.00
70.00
January 21
800
65.00
52,000
65.00
65.00
Total
2,400
$ 170,000
$
Transcribed Image Text:Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold - Periodic Inventory Balance - Periodic FIFO - FIFO FIFO Cost of Goods Available for Sale FIFO: # of Cost per unit # of units in ending inventory # of Cost per unit Cost of Goods Sold Cost per unit Ending Inventory units units sold Beg. Inventory 600 $ 80.00 $ 48,000 $ 80.00 $ 80.00 $ Purchases: January 15 1,000 70.00 70,000 70.00 70.00 January 21 800 65.00 52,000 65.00 65.00 Total 2,400 $ 170,000 $ $ Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold - Periodic LIFO Inventory Balance - Periodic LIFO - LIFO Cost of Goods Available for Sale LIFO: # of # of units Cost per unit Cost per unit Cost of Goods Sold # of units in ending inventory Cost per unit Ending Inventory units sold Beg. Inventory 600 $ 80.00 $ 48,000 $ 80.00 $ 80.00 $ Purchases: January 15 1,000 70.00 70,000 70.00 70.00 January 21 800 65.00 52,000 65.00 65.00 Total 2,400 $ 170,000 $
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