Alquist Company uses the retail method to estimate its ending inventory. Selected information about its year 2024 operations is as follows: a. January 1, 2024, beginning inventory had a cost of $100,000 and a retail value of $150,000. b. Purchases during 2024 cost $1,387,500 with an original retail value of $2,000,000. c. Freight costs were $10,000 for incoming merchandise. d. Net additional markups were $300,000 and net markdowns were $150,000. e. Based on prior experience, shrinkage due to shoplifting was estimated to be $15,000 of retail value. f. Merchandise is sold to employees at a 20% of selling price discount. Employee sales are recorded in a separate account at the net selling price. The balance in this account at the end of 2024 is $250,000. g. Sales to customers totaled $1,750,000 for the year. stimate ending inventory and cost of goods sold using the LIFO retail method. : Accumo stable prices

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Inventory Valuation

Before discussing the topic inventory valuation let’s discuss the meaning of inventory. In accounting, inventory is also known as stock. Inventory means all the finished goods, materials, merchandise that a business holds for the purpose of selling it in the market with the motive of earning profit.