Allocation of Cash Dividends to Preference and Ordinary Shareholders)

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Problem 4 (Allocation of Cash Dividends to Preference and Ordinary Shareholders)

 

The Company has the same capital structure (except for retained earnings) for the past five year, see details below:

6% Preference Share Capital, 80,000 shares issued and outstanding, P 50 par        P4,000,000

Ordinary Share Capital, 200,000 shares issued and outstanding, P 30 par                 6,000,000

Retained Earnings                                                                                                                            5,000,000 

 

No dividends were paid prior to 2020 for two years. On December 10, 2020, the Company declared P 1,500,000 as cash dividends to shareholders of record of December 21, 2020, payable on January 5, 2021.

Requirements:

Prepare all the necessary journal entries to record the dividend transactions. 

  1. Allocate the dividends between ordinary shareholders and preference shareholders if:

                Case A. Preference share capital is NON-CUMULATIVE and NON-PARTICIPATING

                Case B. Preference share capital is CUMULATIVE and NON-PARTICIPATING

                Case C. Preference share capital is NON-CUMULATIVE and FULLY PARTICIPATING

                Case D. Preference share capital is NON-CUMULATIVE and PARTICIPATING UP TO ADDITIONAL 5%

 

IMPORTANT: CASE D

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