Allen Company has three departments - Lawn, Bush, and Plowing. Allen Company uses ABC for the allocation of its three office costs gas, invoices) among the three departments. The following information is provided about the office costs: Activities Labor Gas Total Costs $320,000 $36,000 Invoices $40,000 Total costs $396,000 Activity-cost drivers 8,000 hours 6,000 gallons 2,500 invoices The above activities used by their three departments are:

Managerial Accounting
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ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter5: Support Department And Joint Cost Allocation
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**Cost Allocation Using Activity-Based Costing (ABC) at Allen Company**

Allen Company has three departments – Lawn, Bush, and Plowing. Allen Company uses Activity-Based Costing (ABC) for the allocation of its three office costs (labor, gas, invoices) among these departments. Below is a breakdown of the office costs and their allocation based on activity-cost drivers:

**Office Costs and Activity-Cost Drivers**

| Activities | Total Costs | Activity-cost drivers  |
|------------|-------------|------------------------|
| Labor      | $320,000    | 8,000 hours            |
| Gas        | $36,000     | 6,000 gallons          |
| Invoices   | $40,000     | 2,500 invoices         |
| **Total costs** | **$396,000** |                        |

The activities used by each of the three departments are as follows:

**Activity Usage by Department**

|                  | Lawn Department | Bush Department | Plowing Department |
|------------------|-----------------|-----------------|--------------------|
| Labor            | 2,500 hours     | 1,200 hours     | 4,300 hours        |
| Gas              | 1,700 gallons   | 800 gallons     | 3,500 gallons      |
| Invoices         | 1,600 invoices  | 400 invoices    | 500 invoices       |

**Calculation Example:**

To determine how much of the labor cost will be assigned to the Bush Department, you can use the following formula:
\[ \text{Allocated Cost} = \left( \frac{\text{Department's Activity Usage}}{\text{Total Activity Usage}} \right) \times \text{Total Cost} \]

For labor costs assigned to the Bush Department:
1. Total labor hours for all departments = 8,000 hours
2. Labor hours for the Bush Department = 1,200 hours
3. Total labor cost = $320,000

\[ \text{Bush Department Labor Cost} = \left( \frac{1,200 \text{ hours}}{8,000 \text{ hours}} \right) \times $320,000 = 0.15 \times $320,000 = $48,000 \]

Therefore, $48,000 of the labor cost will be assigned to the Bush Department.

**Example of Answer Format:**
When inputting your answer, use numerical value without any commas,
Transcribed Image Text:**Cost Allocation Using Activity-Based Costing (ABC) at Allen Company** Allen Company has three departments – Lawn, Bush, and Plowing. Allen Company uses Activity-Based Costing (ABC) for the allocation of its three office costs (labor, gas, invoices) among these departments. Below is a breakdown of the office costs and their allocation based on activity-cost drivers: **Office Costs and Activity-Cost Drivers** | Activities | Total Costs | Activity-cost drivers | |------------|-------------|------------------------| | Labor | $320,000 | 8,000 hours | | Gas | $36,000 | 6,000 gallons | | Invoices | $40,000 | 2,500 invoices | | **Total costs** | **$396,000** | | The activities used by each of the three departments are as follows: **Activity Usage by Department** | | Lawn Department | Bush Department | Plowing Department | |------------------|-----------------|-----------------|--------------------| | Labor | 2,500 hours | 1,200 hours | 4,300 hours | | Gas | 1,700 gallons | 800 gallons | 3,500 gallons | | Invoices | 1,600 invoices | 400 invoices | 500 invoices | **Calculation Example:** To determine how much of the labor cost will be assigned to the Bush Department, you can use the following formula: \[ \text{Allocated Cost} = \left( \frac{\text{Department's Activity Usage}}{\text{Total Activity Usage}} \right) \times \text{Total Cost} \] For labor costs assigned to the Bush Department: 1. Total labor hours for all departments = 8,000 hours 2. Labor hours for the Bush Department = 1,200 hours 3. Total labor cost = $320,000 \[ \text{Bush Department Labor Cost} = \left( \frac{1,200 \text{ hours}}{8,000 \text{ hours}} \right) \times $320,000 = 0.15 \times $320,000 = $48,000 \] Therefore, $48,000 of the labor cost will be assigned to the Bush Department. **Example of Answer Format:** When inputting your answer, use numerical value without any commas,
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