All liquids evaporate to a certain extent. The pressure exerted by the gas phase in equilibrium with the liquid is called vapor pressure, Pvap. The vapor pressure of a particular substance is determined by the strength of the intermolecular forces. But for any given substance, the vapor pressure only changes with temperature. The Clausius-Clapeyron equation expresses the relationship between vapor pressure and cemperature: Part A Consider the following two substances and their vapor pressures at 298 K. Vapor pressure (mmHg) Substance A 275 B 459 () (뉴-) AHvap R In P2 = In P + Based on this information, compare the characteristics of the two substances. Drag each item to the appropriate bin. where P2 and P are the vapor pressures that correspond to temperatures T2 and T1, respectively, AHvap is the molar heat of vaporization, and R=8.3145 J/(mol - K) is the • View Available Hint(s) gas constant. Reset Help Is a gas at 300 mmHg Has weaker intermolecular forces Has a higher heat of vaporization Has a higher boiling point Substance A Substance B

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

Please answer question 8 part A and B

All liquids evaporate to a certain extent. The
pressure exerted by the gas phase in equilibrium
with the liquid is called vapor pressure, Pvap. The
Part A
vapor pressure of a particular substance is
determined by the strength of the intermolecular
forces. But for any given substance, the vapor
pressure only changes with temperature. The
Clausius-Clapeyron equation expresses the
relationship between vapor pressure and
temperature:
Consider the following two substances and their vapor pressures at 298 K.
Vapor pressure
(mmHg)
Substance
A
275
В
459
In P2 = In P1 +
ΔΗvap
1
R
T1
T2
Based on this information, compare the characteristics of the two substances.
Drag each item to the appropriate bin.
where P2 and P1 are the vapor pressures that
correspond to temperatures T, and T1,
respectively, AHvap is the molar heat of
vaporization, and R = 8.3145 J/(mol · K) is the
View Available Hint(s)
gas constant.
Help
Reset
Is a gas at 300 mmHg
Has weaker intermolecular forces
Has a higher heat of vaporization
Has a higher boiling point
Substance A
Substance B
Transcribed Image Text:All liquids evaporate to a certain extent. The pressure exerted by the gas phase in equilibrium with the liquid is called vapor pressure, Pvap. The Part A vapor pressure of a particular substance is determined by the strength of the intermolecular forces. But for any given substance, the vapor pressure only changes with temperature. The Clausius-Clapeyron equation expresses the relationship between vapor pressure and temperature: Consider the following two substances and their vapor pressures at 298 K. Vapor pressure (mmHg) Substance A 275 В 459 In P2 = In P1 + ΔΗvap 1 R T1 T2 Based on this information, compare the characteristics of the two substances. Drag each item to the appropriate bin. where P2 and P1 are the vapor pressures that correspond to temperatures T, and T1, respectively, AHvap is the molar heat of vaporization, and R = 8.3145 J/(mol · K) is the View Available Hint(s) gas constant. Help Reset Is a gas at 300 mmHg Has weaker intermolecular forces Has a higher heat of vaporization Has a higher boiling point Substance A Substance B
Part B
The vapor pressure of dichloromethane, CH2 Cl2, at 0°C is 134 mmHg. The normal boiling point of
dichloromethane is 40. °C. Calculate its molar heat of vaporization.
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
• View Available Hint(s)
HẢ 6
?
AHvap
Value
Units
Transcribed Image Text:Part B The vapor pressure of dichloromethane, CH2 Cl2, at 0°C is 134 mmHg. The normal boiling point of dichloromethane is 40. °C. Calculate its molar heat of vaporization. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. • View Available Hint(s) HẢ 6 ? AHvap Value Units
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Matter
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY