Answered: Alfred Adler emphasized the idea of…

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)

5th Edition

ISBN:9780134477961

Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White

Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White

Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1TY

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Question

1. Alfred Adler emphasized the idea of ____.

A. birth order

B. archetypes

C. aggression

D. basic anxiety

2. Nader has never felt very good about his accomplishments; he typically focuses on any mistake he makes as a way of proving that he is not worthy. According to Adler, Nader ____.

A. has difficulty resolving the trust vs. mistrust stage

B. is suffering from basic anxiety

C. has developed an inferiority complex

D. has not yet developed a personal unconscious

3. Karen Horney believed that ____.

A. biology and instincts are primary factors in personality development

B. Oedipus complex contributes significantly to superego development

C. culture, family, and early relationships can affect basic anxiety levels

D. universal images and ideas are inherited from the earliest development of the human psyche

4. Ahmad has been arguing with his wife lately, and this arguing has begun to cause Ahmad serious problems in his marital relationship. Karen Horney would most likely say that Ahmad 's argumentative behavior stems from his ____.

A. basic inferiority

B. basic need for power

C. basic anxiety

D. drive toward self-actualization

5. Bilal is a ruthless lawyer who will stop at nothing to win a case and thereby achieve more recognition and power from his peers. According to Adler, Bilal's behavior is due to ____.

A. the development of mistrust in infancy

B. the shadow archetype

C. basic anxiety

D. an inferiority complex

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