Albert owns 100% of A Corporation, Betty is the sole proprietor of B Company, and Cai is the sole proprietor of C Company. Each business generated $500,000 of taxable income and before-tax cash flow. A Corporation and B Company produce a product, but C Company provides accounting services. A Corporation will distribute $200,000 of its after-tax income to Albert. All three owners face a 37% marginal tax rate on ordinary income. B Company qualifies for the § 199A deduction, but C Company does not because it provides accounting services and its taxable income exceeds the threshold for that deduction.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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  • Albert owns 100% of A Corporation, Betty is the sole proprietor of B Company, and Cai is the sole proprietor of C Company.
  • Each business generated $500,000 of taxable income and before-tax cash flow.
  • A Corporation and B Company produce a product, but C Company provides accounting services.
  • A Corporation will distribute $200,000 of its after-tax income to Albert.
  • All three owners face a 37% marginal tax rate on ordinary income.
  • B Company qualifies for the § 199A deduction, but C Company does not because it provides accounting services and its taxable income exceeds the threshold for that deduction.

Assume the tax rate applied to dividend income equals the top 20% net long-term capital gain rate plus the 3.8% net investment income tax rate. The corporate tax rate is 21% and § 199A deduction is 20%.

What will be the values of A Corporation, B Company, and C Company after three years? Assume that each business (a) required a $5,000,000 initial investment, (b) earns an annual 10% before-tax rate of return on the beginning-of-the-year investment, (c) can reinvest its after-tax cash flow back into the business, and (d) there is no unrealized appreciation of their assets.

A Corporation
$5,000,000
B Company
$5,000,000
C Company
$5,000,000
500,000
Texable income to owners in year 1
200,000
400,000
After-tax cash flow for year 1
347,400
352,000
315,000
Investment at the end of year
5,347,400
5,352,000
5,315,000
Texable income to owners in year 2
200,000
428,160
531,500
After-tax cash flow for year 2
189,000
376,781
334,845
Investment at the end of year 2
5,725,400 X
5,738,781
5,649,845
Taxable income to owners in year 3
200,000
458,302
564,983
After-tax cash flow for year 3
189,000
403,306
355,940
Investment at the end of year 3
6,136,702
6,132,087
6,005,785
Transcribed Image Text:A Corporation $5,000,000 B Company $5,000,000 C Company $5,000,000 500,000 Texable income to owners in year 1 200,000 400,000 After-tax cash flow for year 1 347,400 352,000 315,000 Investment at the end of year 5,347,400 5,352,000 5,315,000 Texable income to owners in year 2 200,000 428,160 531,500 After-tax cash flow for year 2 189,000 376,781 334,845 Investment at the end of year 2 5,725,400 X 5,738,781 5,649,845 Taxable income to owners in year 3 200,000 458,302 564,983 After-tax cash flow for year 3 189,000 403,306 355,940 Investment at the end of year 3 6,136,702 6,132,087 6,005,785
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