Air is about 78.0% nitrogen molecules and 21.0% oxygen molecules. Several other gases make up the remaining 19% of air molecules. Part A What is the partial pressure of nitrogen in air at atmospheric pressure (101 kPa)? Assume ideal behaviour. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
Review | Constants | Periodic Table
The ideal gas law, PV = nRT is independent of
the kind of gas. In other words, the pressure exerted
by a given number of ideal gas particles is the same
whether the sample consists of all one type of
particle or a mixture of different kinds of particles.
Air is about 78.0% nitrogen molecules and 21.0% oxygen molecules. Several other gases make up the remaining 1% of air
molecules.
Therefore, the pressure exerted by a mixture of
gases can be expressed as follows:
Part A
Ptotal =
Tota RT
V
What is the partial pressure of nitrogen in air at atmospheric pressure (101 kPa)? Assume ideal behaviour.
A partial pressure is the pressure exerted by just one
type of gas in a mixture. A partial pressure is
calculated using only the number of moles of that
particular gas, instead of the total number of moles:
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
• View Available Hint(s)
P = "
TgRT
P3 =v
etc.
HA
The sum of the partial pressures is equal to the total
pressure in the mixture:
Value
Units
Ptotal = P1 + P2 + P3 + ·
Transcribed Image Text:Review | Constants | Periodic Table The ideal gas law, PV = nRT is independent of the kind of gas. In other words, the pressure exerted by a given number of ideal gas particles is the same whether the sample consists of all one type of particle or a mixture of different kinds of particles. Air is about 78.0% nitrogen molecules and 21.0% oxygen molecules. Several other gases make up the remaining 1% of air molecules. Therefore, the pressure exerted by a mixture of gases can be expressed as follows: Part A Ptotal = Tota RT V What is the partial pressure of nitrogen in air at atmospheric pressure (101 kPa)? Assume ideal behaviour. A partial pressure is the pressure exerted by just one type of gas in a mixture. A partial pressure is calculated using only the number of moles of that particular gas, instead of the total number of moles: Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. • View Available Hint(s) P = " TgRT P3 =v etc. HA The sum of the partial pressures is equal to the total pressure in the mixture: Value Units Ptotal = P1 + P2 + P3 + ·
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Absorption and Adsorption
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY