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As as physical therapy aide, you may return patients from their therapy sessions to their rooms. After one such session the therapist asks you to position a patient supine in her bed. Where will you place the pillows for proper positioning?
Spine position is the position in which person lies horizontally with face facing up, with head resting on pillow and neck in neutral position.
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- Carolyn is a 36-year-old mother of three young children. She had an accident while skiing. After 4 months, she is still experiencing pain in her right knee and is walking with a limp. Carolyn visits the orthopedic physician and is told she needs an arthroscopic examination. While doing the arthroscopy, the physician also removes scar tissue in her knee joint. The follow-up care requires intensive physical therapy.1. What leg muscles were affected by Carolyn’s injury?2. Immediately after Carolyn’s injury, what type of treatment might be started?3. Explain what an arthroscopic examination is.4. What condition may result from limited mobility?5. Name the health care professionals who will be involved with the physical therapy.6. What are the benefits of a regular exercise program?The nurse on duty is to administer medications to a hospitalized client. Which of the following actions would a nurse be expected to perform when administering a subcutaneous injection correctly? (Select all that apply.) a. Remove the needle cap with the dominant hand, pulling it straight off. b. Inject the needle quickly at an angle of 45 to 90 degrees. c. Grasp and bunch the area surrounding the injection site or spread the skin at the site. o If blood appears when aspirating withdraw the needle and reinject it at another site. d. If using the outer aspect of the upper arm, place the patient's arm over the chest with the outer area exposed.Does the surgeon always stand while performing oral and macillofacial procedures? If not how does the choice to sit or stand affect patient positioning?
- a nurse is providing care to a 9 year old child who has fractured his left distal radius. Which of the following actions should be included he plan of care for this patient? (SATA) Encourage ROM activities Stabilize the injury Elevate the arm Apply heat to the site of injury Assess neurovascular statusThe 17 year-old female patient is a football player who is diagnosed with right trochanteric bursitis and low back pain due to lumbar strain. It is her first treatment session which will include application of hot moist pack, TENS for the patient’s low back and therapeutic ultrasound for the patient’s right hip. How should the patient be instructed that draping is necessary for her treatment?Dr. Susan Rice asks Bruce Goldman, CMA (AAMA), to instruct patient Dottie Tate in the use of a walker to prevent further falls at home. Dottie is silent as Dr. Rice leaves the examination room and Bruce proceeds to set the walker correctly. However, when Dottie sees that Bruce must once again put Dottie in a gait belt for her protection—the belt was used earlier in the examination to assess Dottie’s ability to ambulate—the patient gets feisty. She is visibly tired and ready to go home. “I’ll learn to use the walker if I have to, but I won’t wear that belt. It makes me feel like a baby. And it’s such a bother. Who wants to go through all that? We just don’t need it.” Question 1-3 1. What is the best action of the medical assistant? 2.What is the best therapeutic response of the medical assistant? 3.Could the situation have been avoided? If so, how? If not, why not?
- A patient sustained a stroke and can only use the right side of his or her body to maneuver the wheelchair, as the other side is paralyzed. The therapist asks you to bring a wheelchair to the patient. What kind of wheelchair would you bring?Below is an image of a portly fellow doing his best Cannonball off the diving board. Here are the diarthrotic joints involved: HEAD/NECK, SHOULDERS, ELBOW, WRIST, FINGERS, HIP, KNEE, ANKLE, TOES, JAW. For each of the joints, please provide the following: 1. what is the action or actions occurring at the joint? (flexion/extension, adduction/abduction, dorsiflexion/plantarflexion etc), 2. what type of joint is it? (planar, pivot, saddle, condylar, hinge, ball and socket etc) 3. Is the action uniaxial, biaxial, or multiaxial? You may be starting on this assignment with a partner in class, but then you will submit your assignment to CANVAS individually. Don't forget ANY joints! Remember that many joints have more than one action. Also, you need to do left and right separately, when it makes sense to do so.treatment of pressure injuries involves proper positioning. what positions would you place a patient in to treat a sacral pressure injury
- Is a client is able to self medicate, it is not necessary to remain with the client until the medication is seen to be swallowed. Explain why you don’t have to witness this.Seated Mobility: Fitting a Wheelchair You are fitting your patient for a wheelchair. What measurements would you take? What position should the patient be in for measurement? When you measured their upper leg from the popliteal fold (back of the knee) to the back of the hips/chair, the length was 23 inches. To check the measurement, you also measured their lower leg length from their heel to their popliteal fold, and the length was 20 inches. What is the discrepancy? What could be the reason for the discrepancy? What position could you place the patient in to re-take the measurement so that you will not run into this same problem?The crossed extensor reflex is a postural reflex that ensures that the opposite limb is in a position to bear the weight of the body as the injured limb is withdrawn from the stimulus. O True O False