Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
![**Problem 2: Calculating the Enthalpy of Formation**
**Given Data:**
The table below provides the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) for various substances involved in the reaction.
| Substance | ΔH°f (kJ/mol) |
|-------------|---------------|
| SO₂ (g) | -297 |
| SO₃ (g) | -396 |
| SO₂Cl₂ (g) | -364 |
| H₂SO₄ (l) | -814 |
| H₂O (l) | -286 |
**Reaction:**
\[ \text{SO}_2\text{Cl}_2(g) + 2\text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4(l) + 2\text{HCl}(g) \]
**ΔH°rxn:**
\[ \Delta H°_{\text{rxn}} = -62 \text{ kJ} \]
**Objective:**
Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) of HCl (g) and select the correct answer from the options below.
**Options:**
A. -184 kJ/mol
B. +60 kJ/mol
C. -92 kJ/mol
D. +30 kJ/mol
E. +184 kJ/mol
The task involves using the given reaction enthalpy and individual enthalpies of formation to determine the unknown enthalpy of formation for HCl gas.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F527d0796-f7b0-4877-ad88-5fb65d7b09e0%2F829561e9-2d77-4871-a34e-2f733f104c78%2Fdj8sqv_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 2: Calculating the Enthalpy of Formation**
**Given Data:**
The table below provides the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) for various substances involved in the reaction.
| Substance | ΔH°f (kJ/mol) |
|-------------|---------------|
| SO₂ (g) | -297 |
| SO₃ (g) | -396 |
| SO₂Cl₂ (g) | -364 |
| H₂SO₄ (l) | -814 |
| H₂O (l) | -286 |
**Reaction:**
\[ \text{SO}_2\text{Cl}_2(g) + 2\text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4(l) + 2\text{HCl}(g) \]
**ΔH°rxn:**
\[ \Delta H°_{\text{rxn}} = -62 \text{ kJ} \]
**Objective:**
Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) of HCl (g) and select the correct answer from the options below.
**Options:**
A. -184 kJ/mol
B. +60 kJ/mol
C. -92 kJ/mol
D. +30 kJ/mol
E. +184 kJ/mol
The task involves using the given reaction enthalpy and individual enthalpies of formation to determine the unknown enthalpy of formation for HCl gas.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Step 1
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY