After the rule change between 2006 and 2007 that permitted teams to prepare their own footballs, new fumble statistics were accumulated for the 8 years from 2007 thru 2014. Once again, the average fumbles per touch for each of 23 teams during this time period are given below: The numbers are the actual numbers. They are not just invented for this assignment. 36,38,40,40,44,44,44,44,46,46,46,46,48,48,48,48,50,50,50,52,52,56,74.

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After the rule change between 2006 and 2007 that permitted teams to prepare their own footballs, new
fumble statistics were accumulated for the 8 years from 2007 thru 2014. Once again, the average
fumbles per touch for each of 23 teams during this time period are given below: The numbers are the
actual numbers. They are not just invented for this assignment.
36,38,40,40,44,44,44,44,46,46,46,46,48,48,48,48,50,50,50,52,52,56,74.
During the 2007-2014 period, the New England Patriots fumbled the ball one time for every 74 touches.
Conduct a z-test that tests whether it is reasonable to think that the Patriots had no particular
competitive advantage on fumbling during the time period 2007-2014.
Transcribed Image Text:After the rule change between 2006 and 2007 that permitted teams to prepare their own footballs, new fumble statistics were accumulated for the 8 years from 2007 thru 2014. Once again, the average fumbles per touch for each of 23 teams during this time period are given below: The numbers are the actual numbers. They are not just invented for this assignment. 36,38,40,40,44,44,44,44,46,46,46,46,48,48,48,48,50,50,50,52,52,56,74. During the 2007-2014 period, the New England Patriots fumbled the ball one time for every 74 touches. Conduct a z-test that tests whether it is reasonable to think that the Patriots had no particular competitive advantage on fumbling during the time period 2007-2014.
a. State the NULL hypothesis
b. State the ALTERNATIVE hypothesis
c. Compute the value of the test statistic (z).
d. Specify the critical value of "z" needed to reject the null hypothesis
e. Decide whether you accept or reject the null hypothesis
f. State your conclusion about whether it is reasonable to think that the Patriots had a competitive
advantage during this time period. Once again, be clear about the statistical basis/reason for your
conclusion.
Finally, state your overall conclusion about whether you think this evidence supports or refutes the
allegations that Tom Brady and the New England Patriots deliberately deflated footballs to gain a
competitive advantage. Summarize the statistical basis/reason for your conclusion.
Transcribed Image Text:a. State the NULL hypothesis b. State the ALTERNATIVE hypothesis c. Compute the value of the test statistic (z). d. Specify the critical value of "z" needed to reject the null hypothesis e. Decide whether you accept or reject the null hypothesis f. State your conclusion about whether it is reasonable to think that the Patriots had a competitive advantage during this time period. Once again, be clear about the statistical basis/reason for your conclusion. Finally, state your overall conclusion about whether you think this evidence supports or refutes the allegations that Tom Brady and the New England Patriots deliberately deflated footballs to gain a competitive advantage. Summarize the statistical basis/reason for your conclusion.
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