After being rejected for employment, Appa Love learns that the Old West Credit Company has hired only 6 women among the last 20 new employees. She also learns that the pool of applicants is very large, with an approximately equal number of qualified men as qualified women. Help her address the charge of gender discrimination by finding the probability of hiring 6 or fewer women when 20 people are hired, assuming that there is no discrimination based on gender. That is, address the claim that the proportion of females hired is 50%. Use the sample data stated above. The null and alternative hypothesis would be:   H0:μ=0.5H0:μ=0.5H1:μ≠0.5H1:μ≠0.5 H0:p=0.5H0:p=0.5H1:p>0.5H1:p>0.5 H0:p=0.5H0:p=0.5H1:p<0.5H1:p<0.5 H0:μ≤0.5H0:μ≤0.5H1:μ>0.5H1:μ>0.5 H0:p=0.5H0:p=0.5H1:p≠0.5H1:p≠0.5 H0:μ≥0.5H0:μ≥0.5H1:μ<0.5H1:μ<0.5 The p-value is: (to 4 decimals) Because this is a serious claim, we will use a stricter cutoff value for unusual events. We will use 1% as the cutoff value (1 in 100 chance of happening by chance). Based on this we: Fail to reject the null hypothesis Reject the null hypothesis With this significance level of 1% in mind, does the resulting p-value really support a charge of gender discrimination?   Explain your conclusion. Include a sketch of your p-value and significance level, or submit the sketch to your instructor or test proctor.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

After being rejected for employment, Appa Love learns that the Old West Credit Company has hired only 6 women among the last 20 new employees. She also learns that the pool of applicants is very large, with an approximately equal number of qualified men as qualified women. Help her address the charge of gender discrimination by finding the probability of hiring 6 or fewer women when 20 people are hired, assuming that there is no discrimination based on gender. That is, address the claim that the proportion of females hired is 50%. Use the sample data stated above.

    1. The null and alternative hypothesis would be:

       

      H0:μ=0.5H0:μ=0.5
      H1:μ≠0.5H1:μ≠0.5
      H0:p=0.5H0:p=0.5
      H1:p>0.5H1:p>0.5
      H0:p=0.5H0:p=0.5
      H1:p<0.5H1:p<0.5
      H0:μ≤0.5H0:μ≤0.5
      H1:μ>0.5H1:μ>0.5
      H0:p=0.5H0:p=0.5
      H1:p≠0.5H1:p≠0.5
      H0:μ≥0.5H0:μ≥0.5
      H1:μ<0.5H1:μ<0.5
    2. The p-value is: (to 4 decimals)

Because this is a serious claim, we will use a stricter cutoff value for unusual events. We will use 1% as the cutoff value (1 in 100 chance of happening by chance).

    1. Based on this we:
      • Fail to reject the null hypothesis
      • Reject the null hypothesis

With this significance level of 1% in mind, does the resulting p-value really support a charge of gender discrimination?

 

  1. Explain your conclusion. Include a sketch of your p-value and significance level, or submit the sketch to your instructor or test proctor.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 6 steps with 5 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Point Estimation, Limit Theorems, Approximations, and Bounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman