African elephants are the largest land animals. They consume approximately 10% of their body weight in food each day, which for an adult male, can be 1000 lb. of vegetation! Their diet consists mostly of grasses, bamboo, tree bark, and fruit. They also like to dine on tree leaves. To reach them, they often stand up on their hind legs and extend their trunks (see the figure). The elephant in the figure is in equilibrium. The location of the elephant's center of mass is shown, and the axis of rotation has been chosen to correspond to the hi joint. The forces in the elephant's free-body diagram are shown, and there is a static friction force between the elephant's back feet and the ground. Use the following information and calculate the magnitude of the tension in the elephant's trunk T (m = 4540 kg, FN -rfs=133 cm, reg -76.0 cm, r = 229 cm).

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter13: Rotation Ii: A Conservation Approach
Section: Chapter Questions
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Your answer is partially correct.
African elephants are the largest land animals. They consume approximately 10% of their body weight in food each day, which for an
adult male, can be 1000 lb. of vegetation! Their diet consists mostly of grasses, bamboo, tree bark, and fruit. They also like to dine on
tree leaves. To reach them, they often stand up on their hind legs and extend their trunks (see the figure). The elephant in the figure is
in equilibrium. The location of the elephant's center of mass is shown, and the axis of rotation has been chosen to correspond to the hip
joint. The forces in the elephant's free-body diagram are shown, and there is a static friction force between the elephant's back feet
and the ground. Use the following information and calculate the magnitude of the tension in the elephant's trunk T (m = 4540 kg, FN
= 'fs=133 cm, rcg = 76.0 cm, r = 229 cm).
Number
1103.035
+x
Axis of
rotation
Units
N
165⁰
60⁰
W
=FN
30°
FN
10°
Michael Poliza/Caters News Agency
Transcribed Image Text:Your answer is partially correct. African elephants are the largest land animals. They consume approximately 10% of their body weight in food each day, which for an adult male, can be 1000 lb. of vegetation! Their diet consists mostly of grasses, bamboo, tree bark, and fruit. They also like to dine on tree leaves. To reach them, they often stand up on their hind legs and extend their trunks (see the figure). The elephant in the figure is in equilibrium. The location of the elephant's center of mass is shown, and the axis of rotation has been chosen to correspond to the hip joint. The forces in the elephant's free-body diagram are shown, and there is a static friction force between the elephant's back feet and the ground. Use the following information and calculate the magnitude of the tension in the elephant's trunk T (m = 4540 kg, FN = 'fs=133 cm, rcg = 76.0 cm, r = 229 cm). Number 1103.035 +x Axis of rotation Units N 165⁰ 60⁰ W =FN 30° FN 10° Michael Poliza/Caters News Agency
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