address, 2041:0000:140F:079F:0000:0000:0000:131B? c) Suppose a router has built up the routing table shown in Table below: SubnetNumber SubnetMask NextHop 255.255.254.0 Interface 0 255.255.254.0 Interface 1 128.96.170.0 128.96.168.0 128.96.166.0 255.255.254.0 R2 255.255.252.0 R3 128.96.164.0 (default) R4 The router can deliver packets directly over interfaces 0 and 1, or it can forward packets to routers R2, R3, or R4. Assume the router does the longest prefix match. Describe what the router does with a packet addressed to each of the following destinations: i. 128.96.167.151. ii. 128.96.163.151 iii. 128.96.169.192.

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
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Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Question Four
a) Discuss any two characteristics of IP Protocol,
b) With explanation of the rules applied, provide the short form of the IPV6
address, 2041:0000:140F:079F:0000:0000:0000:131B?
c) Suppose a router has built up the routing table shown in Table below:
SubnetNumber SubnetMask NextHop
255.255.254.0 Interface 0
255.255.254.0 Interface 1
128.96.170.0
128.96.168.0
128.96.166.0
255.255.254.0
R2
128.96.164.0
255.255.252.0 R3
(default)
R4
The router can deliver packets directly over interfaces 0 and 1, or it can forward
packets to routers R2, R3, or R4. Assume the router does the longest prefix
match. Describe what the router does with a packet addressed to each of the
following destinations:
i. 128.96.167.151.
ii. 128.96.163.151
iii. 128.96.169.192.
Page 3 of 5
Р. Т.о
iv.
128.96.165.121.
v. 171.1.2.3
d) Consider the network shown on the link below, with the indicated link costs.
Use Dijkstra's shortest path algorithm to compute the graph of the shortest
path from A to all network nodes i.e. B, C, D, E, and F.
B 2 Ç
4.
A
PD
1.
6
e) Suppose that instead of using 16 bits for the network part of a class B address
originally, 20 bits had been used. How many class B networks would there have
been?
f) A network on the Internet has a subnet mask of 255.255.240.0. What is the
maximum number of hosts it can handle?
Transcribed Image Text:Question Four a) Discuss any two characteristics of IP Protocol, b) With explanation of the rules applied, provide the short form of the IPV6 address, 2041:0000:140F:079F:0000:0000:0000:131B? c) Suppose a router has built up the routing table shown in Table below: SubnetNumber SubnetMask NextHop 255.255.254.0 Interface 0 255.255.254.0 Interface 1 128.96.170.0 128.96.168.0 128.96.166.0 255.255.254.0 R2 128.96.164.0 255.255.252.0 R3 (default) R4 The router can deliver packets directly over interfaces 0 and 1, or it can forward packets to routers R2, R3, or R4. Assume the router does the longest prefix match. Describe what the router does with a packet addressed to each of the following destinations: i. 128.96.167.151. ii. 128.96.163.151 iii. 128.96.169.192. Page 3 of 5 Р. Т.о iv. 128.96.165.121. v. 171.1.2.3 d) Consider the network shown on the link below, with the indicated link costs. Use Dijkstra's shortest path algorithm to compute the graph of the shortest path from A to all network nodes i.e. B, C, D, E, and F. B 2 Ç 4. A PD 1. 6 e) Suppose that instead of using 16 bits for the network part of a class B address originally, 20 bits had been used. How many class B networks would there have been? f) A network on the Internet has a subnet mask of 255.255.240.0. What is the maximum number of hosts it can handle?
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