AD B the qeometnic mean of BD aud DC iu A AB Find DC if AD=4 awd BC 10 (Refer to Tects %3D 2.

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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### Extra Credit for the Final Exam

#### Problem 1
**Given:**
- Triangle \( \triangle ABD \)

**Task:**
- \( AD \) is the geometric mean of \( BD \) and \( DC \)
- Find \( DC \) if \( AD = 2 \sqrt{10} \) and \( BC = 16 \) (Refer to Textbook page 130)

**Solution:**
- Let \( DC = x \)
- Then, \( BD = 16 - x \)
- Since \( AD \) is the geometric mean:
\[ \frac{2\sqrt{10}}{1} = \sqrt{(16 - x)(x)} \]
\[ 40 = (16 - x) x \]
\[ x^2 - 16x + 40 = 0 \]

#### Diagrams:
1. **Triangle Diagram:**
   - Triangle \( \triangle ABD \) with points labeled \( A \), \( B \), \( D \), and \( C \).
   - Side \( AD \) is shown as the geometric mean of \( BD \) and \( DC \).
   
#### Problem 2
- **Given:**
  - \( m\angle ABC = 20^\circ \)

- **Task:**
  - Find \( m\angle AD \)
  - Find \( m\angle BD \)

#### Diagram:
2. **Circle and Triangle Diagram:**
   - Circle with points \( A \), \( B \), \( C \), and \( D \).
   - \( \angle ABC \) is marked with a given value of \( 20^\circ \).

### Additional Given Information and Problems

**Given:**
- \( m\angle CFA = 78^\circ \)
- \( m\angle BAE = 24^\circ \)

**Task:**
- Find \( m\angle ABD \) and other angles.

#### Diagram:
3. **Complex Circle Diagram:**
   - Circle with multiple intersecting triangles.
   - Labeled points \( A \), \( B \), \( C \), \( D \), and \( E \).
   - Specific angle measures and relationships provided.

#### Angles Calculation:
- Use properties of circles and triangles to calculate unknown angles.

### Explanation of Diagrams:
1. **Triangle \( \triangle ABD \)**:
   - A triangle with vertices \( A \), \( B \),
Transcribed Image Text:### Extra Credit for the Final Exam #### Problem 1 **Given:** - Triangle \( \triangle ABD \) **Task:** - \( AD \) is the geometric mean of \( BD \) and \( DC \) - Find \( DC \) if \( AD = 2 \sqrt{10} \) and \( BC = 16 \) (Refer to Textbook page 130) **Solution:** - Let \( DC = x \) - Then, \( BD = 16 - x \) - Since \( AD \) is the geometric mean: \[ \frac{2\sqrt{10}}{1} = \sqrt{(16 - x)(x)} \] \[ 40 = (16 - x) x \] \[ x^2 - 16x + 40 = 0 \] #### Diagrams: 1. **Triangle Diagram:** - Triangle \( \triangle ABD \) with points labeled \( A \), \( B \), \( D \), and \( C \). - Side \( AD \) is shown as the geometric mean of \( BD \) and \( DC \). #### Problem 2 - **Given:** - \( m\angle ABC = 20^\circ \) - **Task:** - Find \( m\angle AD \) - Find \( m\angle BD \) #### Diagram: 2. **Circle and Triangle Diagram:** - Circle with points \( A \), \( B \), \( C \), and \( D \). - \( \angle ABC \) is marked with a given value of \( 20^\circ \). ### Additional Given Information and Problems **Given:** - \( m\angle CFA = 78^\circ \) - \( m\angle BAE = 24^\circ \) **Task:** - Find \( m\angle ABD \) and other angles. #### Diagram: 3. **Complex Circle Diagram:** - Circle with multiple intersecting triangles. - Labeled points \( A \), \( B \), \( C \), \( D \), and \( E \). - Specific angle measures and relationships provided. #### Angles Calculation: - Use properties of circles and triangles to calculate unknown angles. ### Explanation of Diagrams: 1. **Triangle \( \triangle ABD \)**: - A triangle with vertices \( A \), \( B \),
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