ACTIVITY 1 ROBLEM SOLVING irections: Read and analyze the problem. Journalize and post the following transactions of the nerchandising business. After posting to the general and subsidiary ledgers, prepare the trial balance. The transactions of Karen Carpenter for December 2018 were the following: Began business with the following investments: P150,000 40,000 50,000 December ! Cash Merchandise Furniture - Paid rent for December, P5,000. Check No. 1001 3. 2. Purchased a delivery truck from Dimasalang Motor Co. for cash, P30,000. Check No. 1002 Sold merchandise for cash to R. Castro, P2,500. Purchased merchandise for cash from Henry and Sons, P5,700. Check No. 1003 1] 2001

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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ACTIVITY 1
PROBLEM SOLVING
Directions: Read and analyze the problem, Journalize and post the following transactions of the
merchandising business. After posting to the general and subsidiary ledgers, prepare the trial balance.
The transactions of Karen Carpenter for December 2018 were the following:
December - Began business with the following investments:
P150,000
40,000
50,000
Cash
Merchandise
Furniture
- Paid rent for December, P5,000. Check No. 1001
Purchased a delivery truck from Dimasalang Motor Co. for cash, P30,000. Check No. 1002
5 - Sold merchandise for cash to R. Castro, P2,500.
Purchased merchandise for cash from Henry and Sons, P5,700. Check No. 1003
Sold merchandise on account to R. Castro, P50,000. Terms: 2/10, n/30. Invoice No. 2001
Paid general expenses, P7,200. Check No. 1004
Purchased merchandise on account from Danilo Liwanag, P75,000. Terms: 2/10, n/30.
- Ms. Carpenter withdrew cash for personal use, P5,000. Check No. 1005
17 - Sold on account to Rey Aloña, P5,000. Terms: n/10. Invoice No. 2002
10
12
14
15
Purchased merchandise on account from Cesar Santos, P30,000. Ternis: n/60.
- Received full payment in cash from R. Castro for his account on December 10.
Sold merchandise on account to Divina del Agua, P24,000. Terms: 2/10, n/30. Invoice No.
20
23
2003
Paid in full the account due to Danilo Liwanag on the 14th Check No. 1006
26 - Returned merchandise worth P3,000 to Cesar Santos. Received a credit memo for the
return.
27 -Received a 30-day non-interest bearing note from Rey Aloña in settlement of his account
on the 17th
Utility expense bills paid, P.I,200. Check No. 1007
Received merchandise returned by Divina del Agua, P2,000.
Wages paid, P5,000. Check No. 1008
28
29
30
Required:
1) Record the transactions using the special journals and general journal. Use the following chart of
accounts:
CODE
ACCOUNT
CODE
ACCOUNT
101
Cash
451
Sales Discount
111
Accounts Receivable
452
Sales Returns and Allowances
112
Notes Receivable
510
Purchases
113
Merchandise
551
Purchase Discount
162
Furniture and Fixtures
552
Purchase Returns and Allowances
Delivery Truck
Accounts Payable
Carpenter, Capital
Carpenter, Drawing
Wages Expense
Utilities Expense
Rent Expense
General Expenses
165
520
201
521
301
524
340
525
410
Sales
2) Post to the general and subsidiary ledgers.
3) Prepare a trial balance.
Transcribed Image Text:ACTIVITY 1 PROBLEM SOLVING Directions: Read and analyze the problem, Journalize and post the following transactions of the merchandising business. After posting to the general and subsidiary ledgers, prepare the trial balance. The transactions of Karen Carpenter for December 2018 were the following: December - Began business with the following investments: P150,000 40,000 50,000 Cash Merchandise Furniture - Paid rent for December, P5,000. Check No. 1001 Purchased a delivery truck from Dimasalang Motor Co. for cash, P30,000. Check No. 1002 5 - Sold merchandise for cash to R. Castro, P2,500. Purchased merchandise for cash from Henry and Sons, P5,700. Check No. 1003 Sold merchandise on account to R. Castro, P50,000. Terms: 2/10, n/30. Invoice No. 2001 Paid general expenses, P7,200. Check No. 1004 Purchased merchandise on account from Danilo Liwanag, P75,000. Terms: 2/10, n/30. - Ms. Carpenter withdrew cash for personal use, P5,000. Check No. 1005 17 - Sold on account to Rey Aloña, P5,000. Terms: n/10. Invoice No. 2002 10 12 14 15 Purchased merchandise on account from Cesar Santos, P30,000. Ternis: n/60. - Received full payment in cash from R. Castro for his account on December 10. Sold merchandise on account to Divina del Agua, P24,000. Terms: 2/10, n/30. Invoice No. 20 23 2003 Paid in full the account due to Danilo Liwanag on the 14th Check No. 1006 26 - Returned merchandise worth P3,000 to Cesar Santos. Received a credit memo for the return. 27 -Received a 30-day non-interest bearing note from Rey Aloña in settlement of his account on the 17th Utility expense bills paid, P.I,200. Check No. 1007 Received merchandise returned by Divina del Agua, P2,000. Wages paid, P5,000. Check No. 1008 28 29 30 Required: 1) Record the transactions using the special journals and general journal. Use the following chart of accounts: CODE ACCOUNT CODE ACCOUNT 101 Cash 451 Sales Discount 111 Accounts Receivable 452 Sales Returns and Allowances 112 Notes Receivable 510 Purchases 113 Merchandise 551 Purchase Discount 162 Furniture and Fixtures 552 Purchase Returns and Allowances Delivery Truck Accounts Payable Carpenter, Capital Carpenter, Drawing Wages Expense Utilities Expense Rent Expense General Expenses 165 520 201 521 301 524 340 525 410 Sales 2) Post to the general and subsidiary ledgers. 3) Prepare a trial balance.
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