ackson Winery in Pleasant Valley, New York, has two departments: Fermenting and Packaging. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the fermenting process (grapes) and at the end of the packaging process bottles). Conversion costs are added evenly throughout each process. The company uses the weighted-average method. Data from the month of March for the Fermenting Department are as follows: (Click the icon to view the data from March.) Read the requirements. Requirement 2. Compute the total costs of the units (gallons) (a) completed and transferred out to the Packaging Department, and (b) in the Fermenting Department ending Work-in-Process Inventory. Complete the Production Cost Report that you began in Requirement 1 by calculating the costs per equivalent unit in this step, and then by calculating the the total cost of units completed and transferred out and of units in nding inventory in the following step. (Round the cost per equivalent unit amounts to the nearest cent and all other amounts to the nearest dollar. Abbreviation used: EUP = equivalent units of production.) Jackson Winery Production Cost Report - Fermenting Department (Partial) Month Ended March 31 Direct Conversion Total COSTS Materials Costs Costs Costs to account for: Beginning work-in-process Costs added during the period Total costs to account for Divided by: Total units to account for Cost per equivalent unit
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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