acids must be converted to _____ prior to transport into the mitochondria

Q: Which of the following statements is correct (A Adenine and cytosine are pyrimidines (B Adenine and ...

A: A purine is an aromatic heterocycle composed of carbon and nitrogen. Pyrimidine is also a class of h...

Q: Define micelle

A: The plasma membrane of cell or cell organelles is composed of the lipid bilayer. The lipid bilayer i...

Q: Figure 1 show the shape of the peaks in gas chromatography that causes loss of column efficiency. De...

A:

Q: What is cloning and what is it used for?

A: 1) Cloning is defined as the process of producing similar populations by making exactly same genetic...

Q: Which musical instrument does the replication process resemble? O tuba O trumpet trombone

A: Replication is an essential process taking place in all living organisms that ensure the maintenance...

Q: The nonessential amino acids cannot be produced from the other amino acids or from simple organic mo...

A: Amino acids are organic molecules and compose of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. It contains...

Q: Which of the following peptides will likely form a loop or turn in a protein and explain why

A: The turns are the third type of secondary structure. These are short, U-shaped secondary structures,...

Q: Describe and give the results of an experiment that shows that polymerase I is located primarily in ...

A: The eukaryotes have three RNA Polymerases These RNA Polymerase I , II and III, have different locali...

Q: Figure 1 show the shape of the peaks in gas chromatography that causes loss of column efficiency. De...

A: Gas chromatography is a novel analytical technique used in analytical chemistry to separate the chem...

Q: • Find the correct Haworth projection. CH;OH CH2OH он, но- CH,OH CH;OH о он H- -ОН OH о он он, OH но...

A: Ans) The correct answer is option (a) The Haworth projection is simply the three-dimensional viewpoi...

Q: The flux through a metabolic pathway with 10 enzymes increases by 10% which the concentration of enz...

A: Enzymes are bio-catalyst which increase the rate of a reaction by lowering the activation energy of ...

Q: What are the general effects of stimulants and the specific effects of caffeine, nicotine, amphetami...

A: Stimulants: Stimulants are drugs that fasten up the central nervous system. It causes increased hea...

Q: Draw the product of the reaction below. (Upload your answer here) H- но ? NaBH4 HO -H H- ČH2OH

A: Given structure :-  D-GALACTOSE       (monosaccharide)  In presence of NaBH4 , REDUCTION reaction oc...

Q: Please describe the hydrophobic effect and its contribution to membrane protein folding

A: The hydrophobic effect being the major driving force for the membrane protein folding 

Q: 1 0.8 0.6 Mutant y 0.4 Wild-Type 0.2 40 60 80 [ligand] 20

A: According to the given information, the wild type protein structure has aspartate in its primary str...

Q: At a pH of 7.40, the carbonic acid ratio is, a. 35:1 b. 4:1 C. 20:1 d. 3:1

A: Given Values: pH = 7.4 pKa = 6.1  

Q: Ammonia, NH3, is toxic to a wide range of aquatic organisms including snails, insects, and fish. The...

A: The equation establishing the relationship between ammonia (NH3) and ammonium (NH4+) in water is as ...

Q: 4. Glucose containing Catoms was added to isolated hepatocytes in an experiment. Ifthe glucose was a...

A: Triglyceride molecules are the most common way for fatty acids to be stored and transported within c...

Q: You have 10 mg/ml ethidium bromide solution. If you add 5 µl of this to 50 ml of agarose gel solutio...

A: Gel electrophoresis is a laboratory method for separating DNA molecules depending on their size and ...

Q: discuss the implications of having a good culture medium for the diagnosis of plant diseases?

A: Plant diseases are caused by different reasons ranging from pest infestations till waterlogged roots...

Q: I. Name the following carbohydrates using the proper way of naming/IUPAC system. a. Erythrose b. Lyx...

A: Since there are 3 questions asked, we will solve the first question. If you need the solutions of th...

Q: The fact the DNA bears the genetic information of an organism implies that A Base composition should...

A: All living organisms have cells, which are the most basic and essential unit of life. Cells are resp...

Q: A small peptide has two pKa values of 3.42 and 8.74. What is the isoelectric point for this peptide?...

A:  Isoelectric point:  The isoelectric point(pI) is the pH at which particular molecule carries no net...

Q: Your supervisor asks you to carry out an in vitro transcription reaction. Unfortunately, they are ca...

A: The genome of an organism is composed of DNA. The DNA is replicated during the time of cell division...

Q: 4. Experimental Design 1: Enzyme X is newly discovered and the optimal pH and optimal temperature of...

A: Enzymes are protein converting a substrate into product and it function optimally when an optimal co...

Q: Sam does not consume alcohol, while his brother Sebastian regularly drinks large quantities of alcoh...

A: Liver, the largest gland in the human body has various secretory and metabolic functions. It secrete...

Q: It refer to the structures of the pathogen that are found associated with the infected plant (i,e., ...

A: The visible effects of diseases on plants are called symptoms and any detectable changes in color, s...

Q: Why did Okazaki propose that lagging strand synthesis proceeds through the synthesis of short fragme...

A: The effective copying of double-stranded chromosomal DNA is required for cellular DNA replication. T...

Q: Describe the progression of this meal through the digestive system beginning in the mouth and ending...

A:   Ingestion Food processing begins with ingestion (eating). The teeth aid in mechanical digestion by...

Q: Why is ethanol a good solvent for the recrystallization of biphenyl, but acetone and water are not g...

A: Recrystallization is a process used to purify chemicals. In this, the compound to be purified is dis...

Q: Briefly - state the experimental observation that is known as Chargaff's Rules (Briefly means TWO se...

A: The experiment done by the Erwin Chargaff in 1950  provides the basis of base pairing in DNA and is ...

Q: 2) A group of three researchers (who often tend to disagree with one another) isolated a new protein...

A: a) This must be enzyme containing a iron- sulphur cluster not a Mn- cluster.Iron- sulphur cluster co...

Q: Do glycolic acid and lactic acid belong to the same homologous series? Give a reason for your answer...

A: Homologous series is a series of chemical compounds having similar chemical properties and some of t...

Q: Q28. Which of the following is a sequence that would be likely to be bound by a transcription factor...

A: Transcription factor: In order to initiate transcription, eukaryotic RNA polymerase requires the he...

Q: The structural formula of propranolol, a common blood pressure medication, is shown below (left). To...

A: Propranolol is a popular Beta blocker used to treat high blood pressure and migraine. In order to re...

Q: how does the sphingosine affect the physical properties of sphingomyelin?

A: Sphingosine: it is an important part of sphingolipids with unsaturated hydrocarbon chain. It belongs...

Q: One of the main sources of sphingosine in the body is in the cell membrane. What complication could ...

A: Ceramide: These are the type of lipid molecules composed of sphingosine and fatty acids and are foun...

Q: pH of MILK is Select one: a. 6.8 b. 8.6 c. 7.5 d. 7.4

A: The milk is nutrient rich and it contains proteins, carbohydrates, fat, and nutrients like Ca. The c...

Q: How to use the sterile filter? Show the different sizes and specifications of sterile filters.

A: Sterilization is the method that is used to eliminate all forms of life and biological agents presen...

Q: mRNA does which of the following?   bring genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm   ...

A: mRNA helps in transfer of genetic information from nucleus to cytoplasm so that translation can take...

Q: I have four amino acids: serine, histidine, alanine, and tyrosine. How many different primary struct...

A: Proteins are composed of amino acids linked together by peptide linkages. T he primary structure of ...

Q: Which of the following peptides will likely adopt an alpha helix? H-I-R-E-F  A-D-L-E-E  A-D-E-L-E  ...

A: The most common types of secondary structure are alpha-helix and beta-pleated sheets. The alpha-heli...

Q: When a protein denatures in a cell, it tends to assemble into aggregates. Propose an explanation for...

A: Proteins have distinct structures. If they are exposed to specific conditions, they may lose their s...

Q: do archaebacteria have autotroph or heterotroph nutrients

A: Nutrients are the components of food like carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, proteins, etc. These nutrie...

Q: 1 TC: 200 250 300 350 Wavelength (nm) UV/Vis spectrum of four brands of polysorbate 80, a common det...

A: Coomassie dye (Blue G-250; also refer as CBB) binds to protein and gives a colorimetric change in th...

Q: The k of water is 1.86 kg °C/mol, approximately 4x the value of k,. If you attempted to freeze your ...

A: Freezing point depression is a colligative property and it is noticed in solution when solute molecu...

Q: HC CH reaction with HC CH lysosome .CH CH HC CH3 HC CH3 H2 HC C CH HC CH CH3 CH3 OH OH inside the ce...

A:          In the lysosome, most of the glycoconjugates are degraded and monosaccharides generated by ...

Q: Equation for the esterification of glycerol and three ethanoic acids

A: Esterification reaction refers to condensation reaction between alcohols and carboxylic acids. This ...

Q: What is the m/v % concentration of a solution of LiCl with a density of 2.07 g/mL in 40.0 mL of deio...

A: Given Values: Mass or weight of LiCl = 2.07 grams The volume of the solution = 40 ml The density of ...

Q: How does hyperpolarisation decrease amplitude of an action potential during a train of action potent...

A: The rapid and large change of membrane potential of a nerve cell during which the potential reverses...