Accounts & Explanations 1-Sep Cash(20000*98/100) Discount on Bonds 8% Bonds payable To record issue of bonds IC Debit $ Credit $ 19600 400 20000 1-Mar Interest on bonds 840 Cash(20000*8%*6/12) Discount on bonds (400/10) To record the interest expenses 800 40 1-Sep Interest on bonds 840 Cash(20000*8%*6/12) Discount on bonds (400/10) To record the interest expenses 800 40

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Please I want answer for the second question which is depending on the answer of question 1 which is already answered. Big thanks

 

  1. On September 1, Deutsch Limited issues 8%, 5-year bonds payable with a maturity value of OR 20,000. The bonds sell at 98 and pay interest on March 1 and September Deutsch amortize bond discount by the straight-line method.

Required:

Journalize the issuance of the bonds on September 1, and the semiannual interest payment on March 1 and September 1.

 


The discount on bonds is the amount, which is computed by subtracting the sales proceeds from the face value of the bond. When the bond discount is amortized using the straight-line method, the number of period in which interest will be paid is determined and the total discount on bond is divided by the number of periods for which the interest will be paid. Now, this amortization value so determined is added to required cash payments to compute the interest expenses. This is done because the bonds were issued at discount because the coupon interest rates were lower than the prevailing market interest rate.

 

Bond discount = $400

Number of periods over which bond discount is amortized = 5 years*2 = 10

Semi-annual bond amortization = (400/10)

 

  1. What are the two categories of liabilities reported on the balance sheet? Provide example of each.
Accounts & Explanations
1-Sep Cash(20000*98/100)
Discount on Bonds
8% Bonds payable
To record issue of bonds
IC
Debit $
Credit $
19600
400
20000
1-Mar Interest on bonds
840
Cash(20000*8%*6/12)
Discount on bonds (400/10)
To record the interest expenses
800
40
1-Sep Interest on bonds
840
Cash(20000*8%*6/12)
Discount on bonds (400/10)
To record the interest expenses
800
40
Transcribed Image Text:Accounts & Explanations 1-Sep Cash(20000*98/100) Discount on Bonds 8% Bonds payable To record issue of bonds IC Debit $ Credit $ 19600 400 20000 1-Mar Interest on bonds 840 Cash(20000*8%*6/12) Discount on bonds (400/10) To record the interest expenses 800 40 1-Sep Interest on bonds 840 Cash(20000*8%*6/12) Discount on bonds (400/10) To record the interest expenses 800 40
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