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Q: accounting treatments
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Sid Berhad year end is 31 December 2020. The accountant of Sid Berhad has asked for your opinion on the accounting treatment of the following items:
(v) One of Sid Berhad’s product has suffered some bad publicity as a result of a customer claiming to have harm his health condition. The customer filed a court case in December 2020 claiming damages of RM100,000. Sid’s lawyer advised the company that the most probable outcome is that the company will have to pay the customer RM80,000.
Required:
Advise Sid Berhad’s accountant on the accounting treatments for all the above- mentioned items. Your answer shall make reference to relevant MFRS Standards.
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- On July 1, 2020, Ben entered a litigation case with Yona over unauthorized use of Yona’s latest technology. On September 1, 2020, Ben’s lawyers estimated that there is a 70% probability that Ben will lose in the next hearing that will be held on February 2, 2021. Ben stood to pay a maximum of $1,000,000 penalty by the court if proven guilty. Instructions: a. Why should Ben report this case on its Statement of financial position? b. How is the impact of this litigation Ben’s financial statement for 31 December 2020? c. If, October 15, 2020, the legal team finds new evidence for the claim against Ben, and revise the likelihood of Ben winning the case to 70%, how should this be shown in the financial statements?On April 13th 2022: K.C. is sued for cheating its customers by adding ice to cold beverages, thereby reducing the amount of precious liquid contained in the cups. By the time lawsuit occurs, the lawsuit loss is not probable and can not be estimated. On May 18th 2022: K.C. is sued for a week-long insomnia its customer sustained after the customer consumed K.C. signature expresso – The Death Wish. By the time K.C. is served, the lawsuit loss is probable and can be reasonable estimated between $ 90,000 to $ 100,000. On January 28th 2023 (before 2022 financial report is issued): new evidence related to ICE CUBE lawsuit surfaced. K.C.’s ice cube is on average 50% larger than industry standard! Thus, K.C. determines the lawsuit is probable and can be reasonable estimated at $ 15,500. With respect to each of the above events, Should K.C. recognize any gain/loss in its 2022 financial report? If so, what is the correct journal entry (entries) Whether and how should K.C. disclose the…Write double entry? On 7 November 2021 there was a fire in the warehouse, in which inventory valued at $12,000 was destroyed. Under the terms of the insurance contract, the insurance company has stated that it will only pay out the first $3,000 of the claim. No entries have yet been made to record this.
- The following information are available: 1. Cate did not bill yet the client for legal services rendered on December 28. On December 29, they won the case and billed the client on January 8, 2022 amounting to 74,780 2. Cate received 52,000 for the services that are yet to be performed on January 2022 to May 2022. 60% will allocate to legal and remaining to accounting. Cate did not record this transaction to her books. 3. A cafeteria is behind on space rental revenue, and this 10,000 of accrued revenues was unrecorded at the time the trial balance was prepared. 4. 34,840 of Unearned Rent account balance was still unearned at year-end 5. Computers and Equipment was bought on January 1, 2019 with 3,600 salvage value and estimated useful life of 6 years. Cate did not record yet any adjustments for 2021. 6. Building are being depreciated starting 2017 with 25,000 salvage value and estimated useful life of 40 years. Cate did not record yet any adjustments for 2021. 7. Actual…On November 1, 2017, Blessy company was awarded a judgement of 1,500,000 in connection with a lawsuit. The decision is being appealed by the defendant and it is expected that the appeal process will be completed by the end of 2018. The attorney believed that it is highly probable that an award will be upheld on appeal but the judgement may be reduced by 40%. What amount should be reported as a receivable on December 31, 2017?The following information are available: 1. Cate did not bill yet the client for legal services rendered on December 28. On December 29, they won the case and billed the client on January 8, 2022 amounting to 74,780 2. Cate received 52,000 for the services that are yet to be performed on January 2022 to May 2022. 60% will allocate to legal and remaining to accounting. Cate did not record this transaction to her books. 3. A cafeteria is behind on space rental revenue, and this 10,000 of accrued revenues was unrecorded at the time the trial balance was prepared. 4. 34,840 of Unearned Rent account balance was still unearned at year-end 5. Computers and Equipment was bought on January 1, 2019 with 3,600 salvage value and estimated useful life of 6 years. Cate did not record yet any adjustments for 2021. 6. Building are being depreciated starting 2017 with 25,000 salvage value and estimated useful life of 40 years. Cate did not record yet any adjustments for 2021. 7. Actual drawing shows…
- Dr Mo started his own medical practice at the end of 2020. At the... Dr Mo started his own medical practice at the end of 2020. At the end of his second year in business he thinks it prudent to compare his 2021 and 2022 financial results to reassess if it's better for him to work in the private sector or return to public service. You are his financial manager, and he provides you with the following financial information: Gross Profit Margin - 35%Net Profit Margin - 11%Return on capital employed(ROCE) - 13%Current Ration - 1.4:1As at 31 December 2022Revenue - R5,000,000Cost of Sales - R2,880,000Total running costs - R1,536,000Current Assets - R660,00Current Liabilities - R600,000Total Capital Employed - R2,560,000 Required:1. Tabulate the 2021 ratios and your calculated 2022 ratios. comment on the changes in the ratios from one year to the next. In your assessment, provide two plausible reasons that could explain the financial trends observed.Target Co is a large transport company. In the previous financial year, it billed one of its customers $ 1,500 for services that it had provided. Target Co has recently discovered that the client is experiencing financial distress and will not be able to pay its bill. What action should Target Co take from a tax perspective? (Maximum 250 words)Faramarzinikpey Company, a public company, is preparing its annual financial statements on December 31, 2022. The following selected information is available: The company has been sued by an employee for discrimination. The employee is seeking $5,000,000 in damages. Legal counsel believes it is unlikely that the company will have to pay any damages. The amount is material ( substantial ) to the company. Employees have accrued ( earned ) $4,200 in vacation pay benefits as of December 31,2022. The company has been sued in a $ 3,000,000 product liability lawsuit. Legal counsel believes the company will probably have to pay the full amount. On October 1, 2022, the company signed a $ 10,000, 6-month, 8% note payable. No interest has been accrued to date. Instructions: Prepare any necessary adjusting entries or disclosures on December 31, 2022.
- Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.The following errors were discovered in the course of examination of the Kamuning Company's financial records: *Year 2020 wages payable for P34,000 was not recorded. *Accrued vacation pay for the year 2020 for P62,500 was not recorded because the bookkeeper "never learned that you had to do it". *Insurance for a 12-month period purchased on November 1, 2020 was charged to expense in the amount of P37,200 because "the amount of the check is about the same every year". What is the net effect of the above errors on the January 1, 2021 accumulated profits? A P127,500 over B P59,300 over P65,500 over P96,500 overDo you want to make a double entry? On November 7, 2021, a fire broke out at the store, destroying merchandise worth $12,000. The insurance company has declared that it will only pay out the first $3,000 of the claim under the provisions of the contract. There haven't been any entries made yet to document this.
