### Classifying Costs: Marching Ants Inc. The following report provides an evaluation of the performance of the plant manager of Marching Ants Inc., detailing the manufacturing costs for the quarter ended June 30. #### Manufacturing Costs - **Materials Used in Production** - Total: $468,300 - (includes $43,400 of indirect materials) - **Direct Labor** - Total: $433,600 - (includes $65,000 maintenance salaries) - **Factory Overhead** - Supervisor Salaries: $398,900 - Heat, Light, and Power: $108,400 - Sales Salaries: $268,800 - Promotional Expenses: $242,800 - **Insurance and Property Taxes** - Insurance and Property Taxes—Plant: $117,100 - Insurance and Property Taxes—Corporate Offices: $169,100 - **Depreciation** - Depreciation—Plant and Equipment: $95,400 - Depreciation—Corporate Offices: $69,400 #### Total Manufacturing Costs - **Grand Total**: $2,271,800 This detailed list of costs illustrates the various components of manufacturing expenses involved in the plant operations over the specified period. Understanding these costs is crucial for effective managerial evaluation and decision-making. **Marching Ants Inc.** **Manufacturing Costs** *For the Quarter Ended June 30* 1. **Cost of direct materials used in production:** [Checkmark] $_____ 2. **Direct labor:** [Checkmark] $_____ **Factory overhead:** 3. **Maintenance salaries:** [Checkmark] $_____ 4. **Indirect materials:** [Checkmark] $_____ 5. **Supervisor salaries:** [Checkmark] $_____ 6. **Heat, light, and power:** [Checkmark] $_____ 7. **Insurance and property taxes - plant:** [Checkmark] $_____ 8. **Depreciation - plant and equipment:** [Checkmark] $_____ **Total manufacturing costs incurred:** $_____ --- **Explanation:** This is a cost accounting document used by Marching Ants Inc. to outline the various components of their manufacturing costs for a specific quarter. Each line item has a checkbox indicating it is accounted for, but the actual dollar amounts are left blank for input. It includes direct costs like materials and labor, as well as overhead costs associated with the production process.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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