Here are the inventory purchases and sales for Fraser Company: **Inventory Layers Available for Sale:** - **October 1: Beginning Inventory** 14 units @ $16 each = $224 - **October 5: Purchased** 20 units @ $18 each = $360 - **October 9: Purchased** 5 units @ $19 each = $95 - **October 20: Purchased** 30 units @ $20 each = $600 **Retail Sale of Goods:** - **October 30: Sale of 56 units** @ $30 each **Questions:** a. What is the Cost of Goods Sold using the **LIFO** method? b. What is the Cost of Goods Sold using the **FIFO** method? c. What is the Cost of Goods Sold using the **Weighted Average Cost** method? This scenario presents the inventory data and asks for the calculation of the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) using different inventory methods: LIFO (Last-In, First-Out), FIFO (First-In, First-Out), and Weighted Average Cost. Each method can affect the financial outcomes and tax liabilities of a business.
Here are the inventory purchases and sales for Fraser Company: **Inventory Layers Available for Sale:** - **October 1: Beginning Inventory** 14 units @ $16 each = $224 - **October 5: Purchased** 20 units @ $18 each = $360 - **October 9: Purchased** 5 units @ $19 each = $95 - **October 20: Purchased** 30 units @ $20 each = $600 **Retail Sale of Goods:** - **October 30: Sale of 56 units** @ $30 each **Questions:** a. What is the Cost of Goods Sold using the **LIFO** method? b. What is the Cost of Goods Sold using the **FIFO** method? c. What is the Cost of Goods Sold using the **Weighted Average Cost** method? This scenario presents the inventory data and asks for the calculation of the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) using different inventory methods: LIFO (Last-In, First-Out), FIFO (First-In, First-Out), and Weighted Average Cost. Each method can affect the financial outcomes and tax liabilities of a business.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Step 1
Total cost of goods available for sale = $224+360+95+600 = $1279
Total no. of units available for sale = 14+20+5+30 = 69 units
Weighted average cost per unit = Total cost of goods available for sale / Total no. of units available for sale
= $1279/69
= $18.54 per unit
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