6.) A contractor imported a bulldozer for his job, paying P250,000 to the manufacturer. Freight and insurance charges amounted to P18,000; custom's broker's fees, P8,500; taxes, permits, and other initial expenses, P25,000. If the contractor estimates life of the bulldozer to be 10 years, with a salvage value of P20,000, determine the book value at the end of six years, using the: [a] straight line formula [b] sinking fund formula at 8% [c] declining balance method [d] SYD method
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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