8. A. Prepare an income statement for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. If a net loss has been incurred, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. You will not need to enter colons (:) on the income statement. B. Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Negative amount should be indicated by the minus sign. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. If an amount is zero, enter "0". C. Prepare a balance sheet as of July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Fixed assets must be entered in order according to account number. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. You will not need to enter colons (:) or the word "Less" on the balance sheet; they will automatically insert where necessary. Negative amount should be indicated by the minus sign. 9. A. Journalize the closing entries on page 4 of the journal. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. B. Post the closing entries, inserting balances in the accounts affected. Leave the ITEM column BLANK for each row. If the account balance is zero (0) after closing entries are posted, enter a zero (0) in the account's normal balance column. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance. Instructions For the past several years, Steffy Lopez has operated a part-time consulting business from his home. As of July 1, 20Y2, Steffy decided to move to rented quarters and to operate the b Diamond entered into the following transactions during July: Jul. 1 The following assets were received from Steffy Lopez in exchange for common stock: cash, $13,00%3; accounts receivable, $20,800; supplies, $3,200; and office equipment, $7,500. There were no liabilities received. 1 Paid two months' rent on a lease rental contract, $4,800. 2 Paid the premiums on property and casualty insurance policies, $4,860. 4 Received cash from clients as an advance payment for services to be provided, and recorded it as unearned fees, $5,000. Purchased additional office equipment on account from Office Station Co., $6,500. Received cash from clients on account, $15,000. 10 Paid cash for a newspaper advertisement, $500. 12 Paid Office Station Co. for part of the debt incurred on July 5, $5,200. 12 Recorded services provided on account for the period July 1–12, $13,300. 14 Paid receptionist for two weeks' salary, $1,800. Record the following transactions on Page 2 of the journal: Jul. 17 Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned during the period July 1–17, $9,450. 18 Paid cash for supplies, $600. 20 Recorded services provided on account for the period July 13-20, $6,650. 24 Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period July 17-24, $4,500. 26 Received cash from clients on account, $12,000. 27 Paid receptionist for two weeks' salary, $1,800. 29 Paid telephone bill for July, $325. 31 Paid electricity bill for July, $675. 31 Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period July 25–31, $5,400. 31 Recorded services provided on account for the remainder of July, $3,000. 31 Paid dividends, $12,500. Required: 1. Journalize each transaction in a two-column journal starting on Page 1, referring to the chart of accounts in selecting the accounts to be debited and credited. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.) 2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts. Add the appropriate posting reference to the journal. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. At the end of July, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete requirements (5) and (6). A. Insurance expired during July is $405. B. Supplies on hand on July 31 are $1,600. C. Depreciation of office equipment for July is $750. D. Accrued receptionist salary on July 31 is $180. E. Rent expired during July is $2,400. F. Unearned fees earned on July 31, $2,500. 5. (Optional) On your own paper or spreadsheet, enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period work sheet and complete the work sheet. 6. A. Journalize the adjusting entries on page 3 of the journal. Adjusting entries are recorded on July 31. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. B. Post the adjusting entries, inserting balances in the accounts affected. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. A. Prepare an income statement for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. If a net loss has been
8. A. Prepare an income statement for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. If a net loss has been incurred, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. You will not need to enter colons (:) on the income statement. B. Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Negative amount should be indicated by the minus sign. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. If an amount is zero, enter "0". C. Prepare a balance sheet as of July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Fixed assets must be entered in order according to account number. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. You will not need to enter colons (:) or the word "Less" on the balance sheet; they will automatically insert where necessary. Negative amount should be indicated by the minus sign. 9. A. Journalize the closing entries on page 4 of the journal. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. B. Post the closing entries, inserting balances in the accounts affected. Leave the ITEM column BLANK for each row. If the account balance is zero (0) after closing entries are posted, enter a zero (0) in the account's normal balance column. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance. Instructions For the past several years, Steffy Lopez has operated a part-time consulting business from his home. As of July 1, 20Y2, Steffy decided to move to rented quarters and to operate the b Diamond entered into the following transactions during July: Jul. 1 The following assets were received from Steffy Lopez in exchange for common stock: cash, $13,00%3; accounts receivable, $20,800; supplies, $3,200; and office equipment, $7,500. There were no liabilities received. 1 Paid two months' rent on a lease rental contract, $4,800. 2 Paid the premiums on property and casualty insurance policies, $4,860. 4 Received cash from clients as an advance payment for services to be provided, and recorded it as unearned fees, $5,000. Purchased additional office equipment on account from Office Station Co., $6,500. Received cash from clients on account, $15,000. 10 Paid cash for a newspaper advertisement, $500. 12 Paid Office Station Co. for part of the debt incurred on July 5, $5,200. 12 Recorded services provided on account for the period July 1–12, $13,300. 14 Paid receptionist for two weeks' salary, $1,800. Record the following transactions on Page 2 of the journal: Jul. 17 Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned during the period July 1–17, $9,450. 18 Paid cash for supplies, $600. 20 Recorded services provided on account for the period July 13-20, $6,650. 24 Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period July 17-24, $4,500. 26 Received cash from clients on account, $12,000. 27 Paid receptionist for two weeks' salary, $1,800. 29 Paid telephone bill for July, $325. 31 Paid electricity bill for July, $675. 31 Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period July 25–31, $5,400. 31 Recorded services provided on account for the remainder of July, $3,000. 31 Paid dividends, $12,500. Required: 1. Journalize each transaction in a two-column journal starting on Page 1, referring to the chart of accounts in selecting the accounts to be debited and credited. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.) 2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts. Add the appropriate posting reference to the journal. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. At the end of July, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete requirements (5) and (6). A. Insurance expired during July is $405. B. Supplies on hand on July 31 are $1,600. C. Depreciation of office equipment for July is $750. D. Accrued receptionist salary on July 31 is $180. E. Rent expired during July is $2,400. F. Unearned fees earned on July 31, $2,500. 5. (Optional) On your own paper or spreadsheet, enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period work sheet and complete the work sheet. 6. A. Journalize the adjusting entries on page 3 of the journal. Adjusting entries are recorded on July 31. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. B. Post the adjusting entries, inserting balances in the accounts affected. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. A. Prepare an income statement for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. If a net loss has been
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
Related questions
Concept explainers
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Question
For the past several years, Steffy Lopez has operated a part-time consulting business from his home. As of July 1, 20Y2, Steffy decided to move to rented quarters and to operate the business, which was to be known as Diamond Consulting, on a full-time basis. Diamond entered into the following transactions during July:
1. Journalize each transaction in a two-column journal starting on Page 1, referring to the chart of accounts in selecting the accounts to be debited and credited. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.)
2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts. Add the appropriate posting reference to the journal. 6. b. Post the adjusting entries , inserting balances in the accounts affected. 9. b. Post the closing entries, inserting balances in the accounts affected. Leave the ITEM column BLANK for each row. If the account balance is zero (0) after closing entries are posted , enter a zero (0) in the account's normal balance column.
3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance .
7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance.
8a. Prepare an income statement for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. If a net loss has been incurred, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. You will not need to enter colons (:) on the income statement.
8b. Prepare a statement of stockholders’ equity for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Negative amount should be indicated by the minus sign. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. If an amount is zero, enter "0".
8c. Prepare a balance sheet as of July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Fixed assets must be entered in order according to account number. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. You will not need to enter colons (:) or the word "Less" on the balance sheet; they will automatically insert where necessary. Negative amount should be indicated by the minus sign.
10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
Transcribed Image Text:8.
A. Prepare an income statement for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. If a net loss has been
incurred, enter that amount as a negative number using a minus sign. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for
the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. You will not need to enter colons (:) on the income statement.
B. Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Negative
amount should be indicated by the minus sign. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of
the answer choices for text entries. If an amount is zero, enter "0".
C. Prepare a balance sheet as of July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Fixed assets must be entered in order
according to account number. Refer to the Accounts, Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer
choices for text entries. You will not need to enter colons (:) or the word "Less" on the balance sheet; they will automatically insert where
necessary. Negative amount should be indicated by the minus sign.
9.
A. Journalize the closing entries on page 4 of the journal. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
B. Post the closing entries, inserting balances in the accounts affected. Leave the ITEM column BLANK for each row. If the account balance
is zero (0) after closing entries are posted, enter a zero (0) in the account's normal balance column.
10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
Transcribed Image Text:Instructions
For the past several years, Steffy Lopez has operated a part-time consulting business from his home. As of July 1, 20Y2, Steffy decided to move to rented quarters and to operate the b
Diamond entered into the following transactions during July:
Jul.
1
The following assets were received from Steffy Lopez in exchange for common stock: cash, $13,00%3;
accounts receivable, $20,800; supplies, $3,200; and office equipment, $7,500. There were no liabilities
received.
1
Paid two months' rent on a lease rental contract, $4,800.
2
Paid the premiums on property and casualty insurance policies, $4,860.
4
Received cash from clients as an advance payment for services to be provided, and recorded it as
unearned fees, $5,000.
Purchased additional office equipment on account from Office Station Co., $6,500.
Received cash from clients on account, $15,000.
10
Paid cash for a newspaper advertisement, $500.
12
Paid Office Station Co. for part of the debt incurred on July 5, $5,200.
12
Recorded services provided on account for the period July 1–12, $13,300.
14
Paid receptionist for two weeks' salary, $1,800.
Record the following transactions on Page 2 of the journal:
Jul.
17
Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned during the period July 1–17, $9,450.
18
Paid cash for supplies, $600.
20
Recorded services provided on account for the period July 13-20, $6,650.
24
Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period July 17-24, $4,500.
26
Received cash from clients on account, $12,000.
27
Paid receptionist for two weeks' salary, $1,800.
29
Paid telephone bill for July, $325.
31
Paid electricity bill for July, $675.
31
Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period July 25–31, $5,400.
31
Recorded services provided on account for the remainder of July, $3,000.
31
Paid dividends, $12,500.
Required:
1.
Journalize each transaction in a two-column journal starting on Page 1, referring to the chart of accounts in selecting the accounts to be
debited and credited. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.)
2.
Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts. Add the appropriate posting reference to the journal.
3.
Prepare an unadjusted trial balance.
At the end of July, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete requirements (5) and (6).
A. Insurance expired during July is $405.
B. Supplies on hand on July 31 are $1,600.
C. Depreciation of office equipment for July is $750.
D. Accrued receptionist salary on July 31 is $180.
E. Rent expired during July is $2,400.
F. Unearned fees earned on July 31, $2,500.
5. (Optional) On your own paper or spreadsheet, enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period work sheet and complete the work
sheet.
6.
A. Journalize the adjusting entries on page 3 of the journal. Adjusting entries are recorded on July 31. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for
exact wording of account titles.
B. Post the adjusting entries, inserting balances in the accounts affected.
7.
Prepare an adjusted trial balance.
8.
A. Prepare an income statement for the month ended July 31, 20Y2. Be sure to complete the statement heading. If a net loss has been
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