Account Title Cash Accounts receivable Equipment Accumulated depreciation. Salaries payable Common stock Retained earnings Total Debits $ 28,400 18,500 32,000 Credits $ 9,600 10,250 49,500 9,550 $ 78,900 $ 78,900 The following is a summary of the transactions for the year: a. Provided services, $136,000, of which $40,800 was on account and the balance was received in cash. b. Collected on accounts receivable, $27,100. c. Issued shares of common stock in exchange for $16,500 in cash. d. Paid salaries, $49,750 (of which $10,250 was for salaries payable at the end of the prior year). e. Paid miscellaneous expense for various items, $26,800. f. Purchased equipment for $19,000 in cash. g. Paid $3,300 in cash dividends to shareholders. Additional information: h. Accrued salaries at year-end amounted to $995. i. Depreciation for the year on the equipment is $3,200. Required: 1 to 3. Prepare a general journal entry for each of the summary transactions listed. Record beginning balances in the T-accounts (on the T-accounts tab). Post the journal entries to the T-accounts. 4. Using the T-account balances, prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 5. Prepare adjusting journal entries using the additional information provided. Post to the T-accounts (on the T-accounts tab). 6. Using the adjusted T-account balances, prepare an adjusted trial balance. 7-a. Prepare an income statement for 2024. 7-b. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 2024. 8. Prepare closing entries, and then post to the T-accounts (on the T-accounts tab). 9. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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### Financial Transactions Overview for Educational Purposes

The table below summarizes the transactions for the year, represented in terms of debits and credits across various accounts.

#### Account Summary Table

| Account Title                | Debits ($)   | Credits ($)   |
|------------------------------|--------------|---------------|
| Cash                         | 28,400       |               |
| Accounts receivable          | 18,500       |               |
| Equipment                    | 32,000       |               |
| Accumulated depreciation     |              | 9,600         |
| Salaries payable             |              | 9,600         |
| Common stock                 |              | 10,250        |
| Retained earnings            |              | 49,500        |
| Total                        | 78,900       | 78,900        |

### Yearly Transactions Summary

1. **Provided services amounting to $136,000**, of which **$40,800 was on account** and the remainder was received in cash.
2. **Collected $27,100** on accounts receivable.
3. **Issued shares of common stock** in exchange for **$16,500 in cash**.
4. **Paid salaries $49,750** (of which **$10,250 was for salaries payable** at the end of the prior year).
5. **Paid miscellaneous expenses** for various items totaling **$26,800**.
6. **Purchased equipment** for **$19,000** in cash.
7. **Paid $3,300 in cash** dividends to shareholders.

### Additional Information

- Accrued salaries at year-end amounted to **$995**.
- Depreciation for the year on the equipment is **$3,200**.

### Required Steps for Educational Exercise

1. **Journal Entries**: Prepare a general journal entry for each of the summary transactions listed. Record beginning balances in the T-accounts.
2. **T-Accounts**:
    - Post the journal entries to the T-accounts.
    - Using the T-account balances, prepare an unadjusted trial balance.
3. **Adjusting Entries**:
    - Prepare adjusting journal entries using the additional information provided. Post to the T-accounts.
4. **Adjusted Trial Balance**: Using the adjusted T-account balances, prepare an adjusted trial balance.
5. **Financial Statements**: 
    - Prepare an income statement for the year ending December
Transcribed Image Text:### Financial Transactions Overview for Educational Purposes The table below summarizes the transactions for the year, represented in terms of debits and credits across various accounts. #### Account Summary Table | Account Title | Debits ($) | Credits ($) | |------------------------------|--------------|---------------| | Cash | 28,400 | | | Accounts receivable | 18,500 | | | Equipment | 32,000 | | | Accumulated depreciation | | 9,600 | | Salaries payable | | 9,600 | | Common stock | | 10,250 | | Retained earnings | | 49,500 | | Total | 78,900 | 78,900 | ### Yearly Transactions Summary 1. **Provided services amounting to $136,000**, of which **$40,800 was on account** and the remainder was received in cash. 2. **Collected $27,100** on accounts receivable. 3. **Issued shares of common stock** in exchange for **$16,500 in cash**. 4. **Paid salaries $49,750** (of which **$10,250 was for salaries payable** at the end of the prior year). 5. **Paid miscellaneous expenses** for various items totaling **$26,800**. 6. **Purchased equipment** for **$19,000** in cash. 7. **Paid $3,300 in cash** dividends to shareholders. ### Additional Information - Accrued salaries at year-end amounted to **$995**. - Depreciation for the year on the equipment is **$3,200**. ### Required Steps for Educational Exercise 1. **Journal Entries**: Prepare a general journal entry for each of the summary transactions listed. Record beginning balances in the T-accounts. 2. **T-Accounts**: - Post the journal entries to the T-accounts. - Using the T-account balances, prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 3. **Adjusting Entries**: - Prepare adjusting journal entries using the additional information provided. Post to the T-accounts. 4. **Adjusted Trial Balance**: Using the adjusted T-account balances, prepare an adjusted trial balance. 5. **Financial Statements**: - Prepare an income statement for the year ending December
### Preparing a Post-Closing Trial Balance for Karlin Company

The image above displays a table for preparing a Post-Closing Trial Balance for Karlin Company. A post-closing trial balance is a list of all balances of the statement of financial position accounts that remain after the closing entries have been posted. It is used to verify the equality of total debits and total credits.

#### Table: Post-Closing Trial Balance for Karlin Company

| Account Title               | Debits | Credits |
|-----------------------------|--------|---------|
| Cash                        |        |         |
| Accounts Receivable         |        |         |
| Equipment                   |        |         |
| Accumulated Depreciation    |        |         |
| Salaries Payable            |        |         |
| Common Stock                |        |         |
| Retained Earnings           |        |         |
| Service Revenue             |        |         |
| Salaries Expense            |        |         |
| Miscellaneous Expenses      |        |         |
| Depreciation Expense        |        |         |
| **Totals**                  | **$0** | **$0**  |

#### Explanation of the Table:
- **Column Titles**: 
    - **Account Title**: Lists all the accounts that will be included in the post-closing trial balance.
    - **Debits**: Represents the amounts entered in the debit side for each account.
    - **Credits**: Represents the amounts entered in the credit side for each account.
- **Rows**: Each row corresponds to a different account. The accounts listed typically include asset accounts, liability accounts, equity accounts, revenue, and expense accounts. 

- **Totals**: The bottom row aggregates the total debit and credit amounts to ensure they balance.

The table currently shows a "Totals" row with $0 for both debits and credits, assuming no entries have been made yet.

### Navigation Instructions:
- **Prev (1 of 1) Next**: These navigation buttons likely allow the user to browse through multiple pages or sections of the website or software.

### Conclusion:
A post-closing trial balance ensures that total debit balances equal total credit balances after closing entries are made, which is vital for the accuracy and integrity of financial records. This table provides a framework for listing out all relevant accounts and their balances to check this equality.

For more detailed steps and guidelines on preparing a Post-Closing Trial Balance, please refer to the associated educational materials
Transcribed Image Text:### Preparing a Post-Closing Trial Balance for Karlin Company The image above displays a table for preparing a Post-Closing Trial Balance for Karlin Company. A post-closing trial balance is a list of all balances of the statement of financial position accounts that remain after the closing entries have been posted. It is used to verify the equality of total debits and total credits. #### Table: Post-Closing Trial Balance for Karlin Company | Account Title | Debits | Credits | |-----------------------------|--------|---------| | Cash | | | | Accounts Receivable | | | | Equipment | | | | Accumulated Depreciation | | | | Salaries Payable | | | | Common Stock | | | | Retained Earnings | | | | Service Revenue | | | | Salaries Expense | | | | Miscellaneous Expenses | | | | Depreciation Expense | | | | **Totals** | **$0** | **$0** | #### Explanation of the Table: - **Column Titles**: - **Account Title**: Lists all the accounts that will be included in the post-closing trial balance. - **Debits**: Represents the amounts entered in the debit side for each account. - **Credits**: Represents the amounts entered in the credit side for each account. - **Rows**: Each row corresponds to a different account. The accounts listed typically include asset accounts, liability accounts, equity accounts, revenue, and expense accounts. - **Totals**: The bottom row aggregates the total debit and credit amounts to ensure they balance. The table currently shows a "Totals" row with $0 for both debits and credits, assuming no entries have been made yet. ### Navigation Instructions: - **Prev (1 of 1) Next**: These navigation buttons likely allow the user to browse through multiple pages or sections of the website or software. ### Conclusion: A post-closing trial balance ensures that total debit balances equal total credit balances after closing entries are made, which is vital for the accuracy and integrity of financial records. This table provides a framework for listing out all relevant accounts and their balances to check this equality. For more detailed steps and guidelines on preparing a Post-Closing Trial Balance, please refer to the associated educational materials
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